The Entrepreneur: Strategic Analysis and Growth Strategy for Lush Company
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This research document explores the strategic analysis and growth strategy for Lush Company, a cosmetics retailer, in the global market. It analyzes the internal and external business environment, discusses the impact of technology, and proposes a growth strategy.
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Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 Organisation Identification..............................................................................................................4 Strategic analysis.........................................................................................................................4 Internal analysis..........................................................................................................................4 Environmental analysis.............................................................................................................5 Data Collection and Analysis...........................................................................................................5 Research type-............................................................................................................................5 Research Design-........................................................................................................................6 Research approach.......................................................................................................................6 Research philosophy...................................................................................................................6 Ethical consideration....................................................................................................................7 Data collection Methods..............................................................................................................7 DATA ANALYSIS..........................................................................................................................7 Expansion into global market.....................................................................................................8 LITERATURE REVIEW...............................................................................................................9 Apply SWOT and VRIO to analyse internal environment..........................................................9 Apply PESTLE for analysing external environment.................................................................11 Apply Ansoff matrix to analyse the way in which competitors effect profit and growth policy ....................................................................................................................................................12 Growth Strategy proposal..............................................................................................................13 Ansoff Growth Matrix...............................................................................................................13 Porter's Generic Strategies.........................................................................................................14 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................15
INTRODUCTION Entrepreneur as a person who starts a business and is willing to risk loss in reference to make money. An entrepreneur is an individual that creates a new business, bearing most of the risks and enjoying most of the rewards. The entrepreneur is commonly seen as an innovator, a source of new thoughts, products, services and business or processes. By using effective technology and by the identification of value producing opportunities, the enterprise has revived the revenue and gains the rivalry benefits (Chan and et. al., 2018). Through several research and development it has been identified that use of effective technology of firm is long term investment. IT assist in administrating document based transaction as to deliver rivalry benefits through making employee more adequate and appropriate. By making technical advancement in the business an entrepreneur can make growth in its business but it can be challenging at initial phase but leads to long term efficiency of enterprise. For the completion of this document Lush Company is the establishment which is considered. It is a cosmetics retailer which was established in 1995 and is headquartered in Poole, Dorset and UK. It specialises in cosmetics and manufactures creams, soaps, shampoo, lotions, scrubs and many more. The written research document will consider information about organisation identification, data collection analysis, and literature review and growth strategy. Research aim:To evaluate the emerging opportunities of Lush Company by launching new clothing products Research objectives- ï‚·To analyse the internal business environment of Lush Company. ï‚·To determine the impact of external environmental factor over the business of Lush Company. ï‚·To determine the strategies used by the management of Lush company in context of analysing competitive environment. Research Questions: ï‚·What is the internal business environment of Lush Company? ï‚·What is the impact of external environmental factor over the business of Lush Company? ï‚·What are the strategies considered by the management factor over the business of Lush Company? 3
Organisation Identification Analysing opportunities for the business venture like Lush Company is that in UK the national authority is making effectiveness to have boosted the cosmetic sector. So it is the good opportunities for the Lush Company to expand in other nations. For example, the Government of several nations has permitted the free tax to new business. In European nations, the company has large market or cosmetic and it offer a wider area to expand new venture (Kuppuswamy and Bayus, 2018). Lush Company is a known venture and has a large customer due to having a range of product with effective quality. The venture deal in that sector or business which is all time in demand cause of there is the maximisation in the global market share of this firm. More and more new organisation is incorporated in this industry along with foreign players and heading more regarding UK market. Strategic analysis. `In term of having the strategic analysis it has been finds out that cosmetic sector organisation like Lush Company are suffering the threat of the constant changing demand of target audiences along with the change in their perception. Cause of increase the use of cosmetic opportunity in the nation, there are entrance of more foreign player entering to market that are creating more and more of level of rivalry (Jeon, 2018). The company also face the threat of entry of new venturewithinnovativeproductsalongwithchangeindemandandpreferences.The establishment has the ethical and social accountability to fulfil the corporate responsibility and sustainable administration of the venture. The organisation should manage the confidentiality of the consumers along with having the culture and social respects between each consumer as different nations having several culture diversifications. Internal analysis Resources within the establishment- The Company like Lush Company have trustworthy suppliers and dealers of raw materials that offer benefits to the firm to face any challenge. The venture has greatly effective personnel with new technological advancement that they have a successful track record in developing goods i.e. innovation. Evidence of Entrepreneurial innovation- Lush Company has a developing record because it is successful in bringing new commodity that means creation. The venture has always try to bring something new as they adopt and make use of new technologies in producing cosmetic 4
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product. Establishment has an immense brand portfolio and it is extremely useful of them if they want to develop their business through introducing new commodities. Influence of founders- The founders of Lush Company is supportive, so the venture makes effectivedevelopmentand makes effective decision making. Along with this, the administration determined something new to brought to the marketplace after so much research, but the founders have trust confronts with the administration (Malinda, 2018). So, they take too long to invest in the new commodity and venture misses the development option. Environmental analysis Global, Regional and emerging markets:- In current era, COVID 19 Pandemic is the main global and regional issue which is faced by the all over world. Due to this problem, the venture suffers several issues in term of its sales and revenue. As per the PESTEL analysis, it affect the business expansion of the enterprise in other nations. But the free trade option creates business opportunity for the organisation and help in flourishing the business in new market. Socio cultural influences:- The needs and demands of target audiences is changing because there are several venture offer effective quality products with extra benefits and features. Now these days, people highly focus on the cosmetic products which are herbal and natural as well as beneficial for their skin (Li and Martin, 2019). People are changing with the altering trends, they like to go on several and spend quality time, so from this aspect also the establishment will be advantageous. Environmental & Competitive Analysis:- As per Porter’s Five force analysis the venture has threat of competitive venture like Lakme, L’Oreal and many more which offer similar kind of products as well as creating competition for respective firm. Data Collection and Analysis Research methodology is the activity to utilise of tools and techniques to determine the information about the research. It is based on the analytical structure that associate with the particular set of assumption utilise for organising research. The research has been conducted to find out the main problems and the use of technological advancement in the development if business in several nations. Research type- It is based on the kinds and nature of the research along with behaviour that is executed in the research to analyse and interpretation the facts and figures. There are key two kinds of the 5
research that is quantitative research and qualitative research. In this research report, the surveyor has utilised the qualitative research that is based on the interest of humans along with non-numerical aspects. This kind has assisted in finding out behaviour of global market for the establishment Lush for the expansion in nation (Newman, Davies-Slate and Jones, 2018). The data is supported to the theoretical factors and refers as the qualitative research has been most relevant because there are different influence of technological advancement in diverse sector. Research Design- It can be forms as the framework of tools and methods selected by investigator to attain the research. It incorporates the logical relations among several aspects and variable of research project. There are two kinds of research design like exploratory and conclusive. Majorly the investigator utilised exploratory research to develop the particular component of the document based on its aim and objectives. The utilisation of this research design has enabled to have effective determination of the market trends and demand in global market to attain the research objectives. Research approach In the research project include of plan and process towards the several assumption. The approach has executed as per to behaviour and nature of the research problem that has been tackled (Ryu and Kim, 2018). The approach has been classified into several kinds like deductive and inductive research approach. In this research, the surveyor has addressed the inductive approach because to find out the current conceptions and theories pattern along with interpretive philosophy that considers the integration of several human elements. It has assisted in finding out the patterns from the current concepts in reference to observe from hypothesis series. Research philosophy It is the crucial section of research methodology because it is the belief in the form the information is about the connected case has be collected and determined. It is majorly deals with the improvement of knowledge, source and the nature of the research project phenomena. It is the effective form to gather the data and determine the reliable data about the research project. In this research document, interpretivism philosophy has been utilised to find out several aspects with integrated interest of human and reality by the instrument and consciousness. This made the surveyor to have effective understanding in the competitiveness in market. 6
Ethical consideration The ethical consideration is about the ordinary aspects and the moral values that the investigator should acknowledge and keeping in the mind as the time of competing the investigation. It the common ethical factors which are needed to solve the research issue with relevancy and effectiveness. The ordinary ethical factors that should follow and manage the process of the research project (Hall and Scott, 2019). The investigator should manage the authenticity of report through managing the privacy and protection of research contributors. The confidentiality level should be managed by the surveyor through organising the investigation. There should be transparency and accuracy in time taking to complete the document with having any fraudulent activities. Data collection Methods It refers to the methods and tools which are used to collect and gather information from the particular source of survey as to identify the answers for the research issue, hypothesis testing and evaluation of the outcomes. It is the systematic approach for collecting and assessing data collects from several sources to determine the relevant insights for the research problem utilising the standard validated techniques (Wang and et. al., 2020). There is main two main data collection method primary and secondary. In primary method, the person can collect pure and first hand information through questionnaire, interview and other methods. In Secondary, the research can collect information through internet, books, articles and journals etc. In current research document, the surveyor has utilised the secondary method for collecting data with the help of internet, articles and journals. DATA ANALYSIS For the data analysis of the specific research document secondary analysis has been completed. It is about the re-determination of the qualitative data gathered from another research by several investigators as the wish to address the new research question. Significance of strategy like digital technology in term of increasing sales of new launched product In the expansion of business, in global market, use of digital technology play an important in maximising the sales and creating awareness about the new launch commodities of business enterprise. For the effective development of business into new market, establishments require to acknowledge about the consumers, their needs, demands and expectations. By 7
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Lush Company has utilised social media that are accessible at the mobile and computer devices. In addition to this, for the wide spread of any type of news, individual are taking help of social media tools. In respective venture, by using effective social media channels like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and many more, establishment is able to make connection and interaction with the target audiences in reference to acknowledge their demands, needs and purchasing power as well as insights of them so that they can offer them products as per their need (MartÃnez, Bañón and Laviada, 2019). Social media also assist in promoting the newly launched clothing product of particular venture across the globe. By adopting different marketing technology like online service, digital marketing etc, the firm can expand its business in global business environment. In current era, people prefer to buy products through online mode, so by offering online shopping option they can also capture a wide market area. Along with this mobile application and company website can be considered by them on which they can mentioned about the offered products and services so that people can easily purchase them and get clear information about the commodity. Another ways by which establishment can enter into global market is merger, joint venture, franchising and many more. In franchising, venture has provided permission to the firm that are ready to open a new venture under this brand image and pay the franchising fees (Lieftink, Smits and Lauche, 2019). For that establishment has gone promoting about it into global market and do agreement with the suitable party. By adopting the joint venture option, firm has do partnership with other organisation operating in different nation. It has permitted both organisations to share their threats, techniques, profitability and products as well as facilities. This has been executed through the compliance with government rules associated to the foreign trade and joint venture. LITERATURE REVIEW Apply SWOT and VRIO to analyse internal environment According toReißmann, Thrä and Bezama, (2018)For starting new entrepreneurial business it is required by organizations to review their internal structure. It will help in identifyingusefulnessofavailableresourceregardingwithorganizationandthreatsand limitations of the corporation. Lush Company is one of the trending corporation in market sector of UK, however to expand its target market and sales revenue, they start clothes trading also. Before starting of new branch of products management department of Lush Company use 9
strategic tools of environment scanning to recognize capability they have to enter new market segment or not. For this purpose , they use SWOT, VRIO technique. Business entities use SWOT analysis to determine strength, weakness, opportunities and threat an organization may face when they start new business. This is the most useful and universally acceptable method of scanning . Strength Lushprovidesbestandhighqualityof cosmetic product which gave full satisfaction to customers. Due to full satisfaction it is popular among public. They have great skilled employees because the organization provides handmade products. Weakness Cost of purchasing product from Lush is so expensive . Most of stores of Lush is situated in mall & local markets it will on low sales rate. The organizations not able to match demand of customers . Employees is belongs from different countries thus they have culture and ethical issue at work place. Opportunity Theorganizationisofferinghandmade products thus they have great opportunity in expandingmarketbusinessbecausenow customerisprefertousehandmadeand environment friendly products. By opening new segment of cloths, they can reach local as well as global target market area Usesofmobileapplicationforproviding onlineshoppingwillalsoleadinincrease revenue rate of the organization. Threat Theorganizationisfacehighrateof competition. Lush need to contract with meditate and broker to proved product to their final customers. Using chemical materials for producing skin careisalsoirreverentialregardingwith customers prospective. VRIO: This method is useful for evaluate effectiveness of resource available within the organization. Value: This help in determining the real cost of bearing or purchasing recur from market 10
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Rareness:Manager use to analysis the rareness or uniqueness of resource. As many materials is limited. In case of VRIO, human resource is limited because affect BRIXIT agreement it is relay hard to find skilled labour specially for cloth segment. Imitibility:Resource is really hard to imitate, this methods is useful in determine the rate of internal element. Organization:This help in analysing is this all the resource is effective to run business . This is reality essential to identify the structure and build policies which is relevant for the organization so that they can available to aching ultimate goal. Apply PESTLE for analysing external environment According toZahari and Romli,(2019)Entrepreneur before entering into new business sector analysis effect of external elements. Because the whole business is build from the external as well as internal factors of environment. This will help in identifying positive as well as negative impact of social, political, globaland cultural elements on business. Manager use PESTLE and Porters 5 model for review effect of external factors PESTLE:For recognize effect of political, environmental, social, legal and economical impact this model used. Politicalfactor:Theseincludesgovernmentregulations,policiesoncorporations. Basically after Brixit agreement, government of UK, reduce complexity and trade changes also this is in positive favour. Economical :Elements which affect demand and supply of organization is known as economic. It consider interest rate, monetary policy, fiscal policy,bank rate etc. At present time the rate of taken loanreally high and monetary policy also strict to reduce the effect of resonation. Thus economic factor not in favour to Lush company id they open clothe segment. Social:Impact of cultural influence, religion trends, value and beliefs of social group directly influence organization running cycle. Lush provides best quality of goods ad services to their customers and they also contribute in corporate social responsibility thus public also support and encourage whenever they open new segment. Legal:Effect of law and regulation, employment policies, compensation , salary , maternity benefit is related with the legal factors. 11
Environment factor:Lush basically use those material which is ECO friendlythey not use hazardous ingredient for their production process. As it is essential to work within braking any rule related with environment safety. Entrepreneur also use Porter's 5 forces model to recognize, real situation of market. Bargaining power of buyers:This help in recognize, number of customer organization have while trading , capacity ofbuyer pay cash , their perception of regarding substitute. Ad information regarding particular product. Bargaining power of supplier: Entrepreneur identify capability of their organization to fulfil need and run business in effete way. Threats of new entries:While opening business manger also consider theof rival business already exist and new firm enter in competition. Threats of substituting product:This also effect when Lush Company enter in trade cloth market it consider how customer affect of ability of substitute product ad different of their price with organization product. By analysing internal as well as external environment condition through using environment scanning technique, following are the opportunities has been found Lush Company if they invest in launching new designer cloth segment in various place of UK then it brings lots of opportunities for organization. This will help in spreading market of the organization, as well as useful in generate profits. New market help in find out new customer. Cloth business is trading at present time thus investing in this field useful in build strong brand image. Public get excited and Lush company have chance to create positive image among those are where organization not able to maintain their strong position. Management department of Lush Company also have idea to invest in handmade products as at present time people prefer to invest and purchase handmade products. This is new field for working and bring more opportunities. They can use digital media for communication purpose. They can explore digital platform which provides opportunities to connected with customers as well as provides well as way for trading. Lush Company may face following risk while exploiting opportunities Trading in cloth market is highly profitable however organization face high competitions as their will be many rival industries which maintain their strong position within the market. They may 12
face financial risk as it require huge investment when investing in cloth or handmade products. They need to collect finance from various source at the time of pandemic it is really hard for Lush Company to take loan at low interest rate. It may be possibility that due to COVID – 19 organization not able to generate expected revenue as the selling rate has been decline since the starting of this pandemic problem. They may face issue regarding managing human resource, because it require large number of employee,, hiring expertise and provides training to new joiner, all these procedure require time. And managing workforce by solvating their issue related with diversity , all these consider as time consuming procedure. Thus Lush Company may have possibilities to spread their market by investing within cloth and handmade product sector however they also face issue related with finance, technique and other. Apply Ansoff matrix to analyse the way in which competitors effect profit and growth policy According toSchawel and Billing ( 2018).Business corporations while entering into new market considered how competitors effect their profit and growth policy. To analysis this Ans- off matrix has been used. It is also recognize as expansion grid this tool is apply by managers to plan effect strategies in order to expand market of business entity. This will useful matrix which help manager to determine the identify the best policy an organization is able to use while run their new business. Generally this strategy is apply by entrepreneur. As they change their existing business policies to relation their existing customer and achieve growth to sustainable within the organizations. Strategies which can be adopted by entrepreneurs Market penetration:When organization adopt this strategy they focus on their relevant existing good which they trade in market. Entrepreneur use effective marketing strategies for promote existing product which help in spreading target market. Product development: In this strategy entrepreneur may focus on introducing new product in market. To maintain interest of customer within the organization. This require high cost on researching of market and then developed product according to the need and wants of market customers. Market development: This is also most popular strategy used by organization . In thismanger after researching all the relevant factor, they find new market for their target market segment and 13
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then they enter into this market with their existing product. Thus will help in spreading organization at global level. Diversification: This is most costly but highly profit generate strategy an organization able to use.This strategy , manger introducer in market new product and also they did not supply it to existing market moreover they launch product in new market for the first time. It is highly risky product although organization able to gain high rate of profitably if customers like and support their new market. Lush Company is already work in existing market thus now they use diversification strategy which will help in lunching cloth sector in new market. They globally deliver their products. Diversification useful for the organization to their systematic growth . If their product help in satisfying customers then taking risk of diversification help in earning high rate of profits. Through which their organization able to build strong position in completive market. Growth Strategy proposal Every business aims to grow and expand. There are many methods and approaches that help the businesses design and implement correct growth strategy, such as Ansoff Growth Matrix This method was developed by H. Igor Ansoff and helps companies better understand the risks in expanding their businesses in different segments (Šiško, 2015). It is also called Product/Market Expansion Grid. It is further sub-divided into four strategies- Market Penetration– This strategy is focussed on improving sales of existing product in an existing market. All the strategies developed by Lush to push sale of its existing cosmetics comes under it such as decreasing prices and increasing promotional efforts. Product development– This strategy is focussed on introducing new products in an existing market such as Lush introducing new range of face wash in UK after much research and development. Market development– This strategy is focussed on getting into a new market using its existing products such as Lush brings its existing range of cosmetic products into market of a new country. Diversification– This strategy is focussed on getting into a new market, introducing new products such as the decision of launching its own clothes line by Lush company. It can be both 14
related diversification and unrelated diversification depending upon the relationship between existing business and new product/market. Out of all, Lush has chosen unrelated diversification strategy. This will open new revenue stream for the company by giving it access to consumer clothes market but company shall be aware of risks associated with entering into an unfamiliar market. Porter's Generic Strategies This method was developed by Michael Porter and are called generic strategies of gaining competitive advantages since these approaches can be applied over any product or services of any organisation in any industry (Ansoff and et.al., 2019). Porter dividedthe strategies into three categorisations – cost leadership, differentiation and focus. Focus strategy was further sub-divided into cost focus and differentiation focus: Cost Leadership– This strategy is focussed on minimising the cost to company. Lush can improve its profits by two ways – by reducing its costs while charging industry-average prices or by charging lower prices which would help increase its market share and achieve greater profit by increase in volume of sales. Differentiation strategy– This strategy is focused on making products differentiated from its competitors to increase its attractiveness among customers (Bayraktar and et.al., 2017). Lush shall promote innovation and encourage research and development to be able to deliver high quality differentiated products and services to its customers. Cost focus strategy– This strategy is focussed on creating niche markets for itself by developing a unique low cost model. It can help Lush develop a loyal customer segment that will be less attractive to its competitors since they would be loyal to Lush brand. Differentiationfocus–Thisstrategyfocusesondevelopinganichemarketof differentiated products. Lush can create niche market among those customers who prefer vegan and hand made products which are free of toxic chemicals. Out of all, Lush shall chose cost differentiation as its strategy for its new product range. Aided with cost focus, it can help company place itself among competitions which are already in the market from long. 15
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