This report analyzes the external environment of Walt Disney Company, its business level strategy, and strategic intent. It includes a PESTLE analysis, Porter's five forces analysis, and differentiation theory. The report also discusses the company's mission and vision statements.
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Strategic Management2 Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................................3 Disney’s External Environment.......................................................................................................3 Disney – A Five Forces Analysis....................................................................................................4 Disney TV: Business level strategy.................................................................................................5 Differentiation Theory.................................................................................................................5 Disney’s strategic Intent..................................................................................................................6 Mission statement........................................................................................................................6 Vision statement...........................................................................................................................7 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................8 References........................................................................................................................................9
Strategic Management3 Introduction Walt Disney is the well-known company all over the world as it has a variety of media networks which encompass a huge collection of cable, broadcast, cable and digital business in the two divisions that is the Disney and ESPN Inc (Watts, 2013). The major services and products of the company are to provide entertainment channel, film, toys and physical places such as Disney land. This report will entail the external environment of Disney which would be helpful to know the position ofthe company and the impact of external factors on the performance of the company. Five forces analysis would be helpful to get knowledge about a competitor of the company. Further, this report will explain the business level analysis and Disney Television strategic intent.The company has business statement that shows the company is to be one of the foremost producers of the world and providers of entertainment by making use of the portfolio of brands. Disney’s External Environment To elaborate on the external environment of Walt Disney Company, Pestle is an effective tool to show those factors that impact the company’s performance. Pestle of Disney are defined below: Political Factor The role of the political factor has a significant role in deciding the aspects that can influence the long-term profitability of the company in a certain market or country. The company’s entertainment diversified is operating in more than a dozen countries that depiction itself to various kinds of political as well as environmental risks (Hollensen, 2015). Economical factor
Strategic Management4 Saving rates, inflation rates, foreign exchange rates,and economic cycle are covered under a macro environment that determine the combined demand and investment in an economy. These factors put a huge impact on the competitive advantages of the company. Furthermore, the GDP of the state is considered as the major factor that contributesto the business of high profile brands such as Walt Disney. Social factor The social factors entail the nominal trends in society. Indeed, modern societies have a great preference and they express their high interest in the business companies such as Walt Disney that make available family entertainment in a fascinated way (Bohas, 2015). Technological factor Technology has its consequence in every field of life. Innovation has a significant role for the company as the brand of the company is horizontal to innovation and has followed the fashionable trends. The company is more focused on presenting the company’s entertainment in front of viewers by taking consideration of new technology (Khang, Han, Shin, Jung and Kim, 2016). Legal factor Walt Disney has many competitors in the entertainment field. It is required for the company to keep the focus on the graph of success which can be done by fulfilling all legal issues that pertain to the state. Now a day’s people have become attentive regarding the legal factors of the companies. It is the company which is the brand of the high level of the middle class and these people are highly concerned about the stuff related to the legal (Bohari, Hin, and Fuad, 2017).
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Strategic Management5 Environmental factor It has been analyzed that the world has taken swear in creating the beautiful planet that should be pollution free. To follow this perspective, all international companies are having a significant role in describing the support to the world. That is why it is required for the company to keep the focus on supporting campaigns and norms of the world related to environmental factors (Voigt, Buliga and Michl, 2017). Disney – A Five Forces Analysis Walt Disney is a well-established company of entertainment and media of the world that is why Porter's five forces are required for the company to determine the feature of competition in the industry of Walt Disney and its charisma. Competitive rivalry or competition (Strong) There isa number of companies are present in the market of the entertainment that openly interpret to firm competition that the company experiences. Along with that, there is an aggressive company that develops high quality animated films to compete against Disney’s Pixar Animation Studios (Yunna and Yisheng, 2014). Bargaining power of buyers or customers (Strong) It is the factor of the external analysis that recognizes the low switching costs, moderate price sensitivity, and moderate ability to substitute and their intensities in the form of the contributors to the firm force of the bargaining power of the company’s customers. It hasapparent that the role of the low switching costs has the ability to make things easy for the customers so that they
Strategic Management6 can transfer from one contributor to other (David, 2011). For instance, customers can make a decisionto switch from Disney’s movies to other competing firms. Bargaining power of suppliers (Weak) Walt Disney Company has a large number of customers which communicate to the weak strength of the supplier’s bargaining power. For instance, a single supplier has noability to affect the industry due to the availability of many customers in the competitive market (Sheth and Sisodia, 2015). Threat of substitutes or substitution (Moderate) It has been analyzed that the moderate kind of substitutes sustains the moderate strength of this force in this external analysis. A high level of variety of the company decreasesthe chance of switching of customers from Disney to another company (De Mooij, 2013). Threat of new entrants or new entry (Weak) It has been found that it would be difficult for other companies to enter this market as they need to invest capitalization in this field to get succeed in competition and to get the fame they have to wait for many years. Disney TV: Business level strategy Disney has a generis strategy to take a competitive advantage to capitalize its focus on unique products offered in television world. Company uses this strategy to make its products unique from those of its competitors. This model of business analysis given by Michael E. Porter discusses three main strategies that are Differentiation theory, Cost leadership theory, and Focus
Strategic Management7 theory. Disney Television uses differentiation theory of this model to make its television products unique and more effective to take a competitive advantage in the market (Business, 2015). Differentiation Theory This theory involves making the products unique and more attractive from those of the other market competitors. Disney uses the exact nature of television industry to make its television programs more attractive and different from other competitor’s products. Management efforts made by the company for its television reflect in its business analysis. In order to make its differentiation theory work efficiently Disney performs following operations: A wide research and development in the innovation for television segment Used high quality services to deliver its unique content Work on its marketing and sales skills to make the audience understood about the uniqueness of its television products Main motive of the company to use this particular strategy is to stay agile with its unique process of developing new products. Differentiation strategy is the only key element of Disney television’s success against its competitors in the market. With the help of this theory company get success in competing against rivalry competitors like Viacom Inc., Sony Corporation, Comcast Corporation, and Time Warner Inc., which owns the Universal pictures. To compete all these competitors with a sustainable growth company’s generic strategy focuses on innovation of product development process to take a sustainable competitive advantage in the market segment.
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Strategic Management8 Disney’s strategic Intent International popularity of the company is a result of its strategic management that works on the company’s mission statement and vision statement. These mission and vision statements of the company are suitable for sustainable growth of its entertainment market and mass media industries. In the strategic corporate strategy analysis, it is found that the company focuses on industry leadership mission. In the similar manner company’s vision indicates its development towards the leadership of business. In order to make follow its mission and vision statements, similar to other companies, Disney has a flexibility to adapt new mission and vision according to the market trends or demands (Williams, 2018). Mission statement Official corporate mission statement of the company states that the company develops its products and services in such an innovative way that they provide a unique entertainment experiences along with significant profitability to innovate other products for the television world. From this strategic intent it is identified that the company statement has the following main factor in tis television market segment. These factors refer to the conglomerate’s offerings, which mean the output of the company offered to its target customers. It produces content, consumer products and services It develops the most innovative, profitable, and creative products Entertainment experience is provided along with other relatable products to the world
Strategic Management9 Vision statement With this mission company’s vision statement identifies that the company is developing itself to lead the industry to provide best entertainment and information. This shows that industry leadership of the company targets the strategic management (Brown, 2017). This vision also provides an overview of company’s nature of business. Following factors are included in the vision of company; Targeting world entertainment industry Leading providers and producers in the industry Providing entertainment as well as information In order to achieve the mission company used several products which created a benchmark in the entertainment industry like Disney mouse. This was from the Mickey Mouse and Silly Symphonies in 1928 to 1934. This unique symbol perfectly promoted the company mission to achieve the best in the industry.
Strategic Management10 Conclusion It has been concluded that Walt Disney is a famous company whose cartoons have become the component of every childhood. The company has become famous due to the effective use of the external environment and the discussion about the external environment has been made in this report. The services of the company are more effective in comparison of other companies as customers never get bored and the company makes feel their customers stay happy and cheerful.
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Strategic Management11 References Bohari, A.M., Hin, C.W. and Fuad, N., 2017. The competitiveness of the halal food industry in Malaysia: A SWOT-ICT analysis.Geografia-Malaysian Journal of Society and Space,9(1). Bohas, A., 2015. Transnational Firms and the Knowledge Structure: The Case of the Walt Disney Company.Global Society,29(1), pp.23-41. David, F.R., 2011.Strategic management: Concepts and cases. Peaeson/Prentice Hall. De Mooij, M., 2013.Global marketing and advertising: Understanding cultural paradoxes. Sage Publications. Hollensen, S., 2015.Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Khang, H., Han, S., Shin, S., Jung, A.R. and Kim, M.J., 2016. A retrospective on the state of international advertising research in advertising, communication, and marketing journals: 1963– 2014.International Journal of Advertising,35(3), pp.540-568. Voigt, K.I., Buliga, O. and Michl, K., 2017. Making People Happy: The Case of the Walt Disney Company.InBusiness Model Pioneers(pp. 113-126).Springer International Publishing. Watts, S., 2013.The magic kingdom: Walt Disney and the American way of life. University of Missouri Press. Yunna, W. and Yisheng, Y., 2014. The competition situation analysis of shale gas industry in China: Applying Porter’s five forces and scenario model.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,40, pp.798-805.
Strategic Management12 Sheth, J.N. and Sisodia, R.S., 2015.Does marketing need reform?: Fresh perspectives on the future. Routledge. Brown, L. (2017) Walt Disney Company SWOT Analysis & Recommendations, [online]. Available form:http://panmore.com/walt-disney-company-swot-analysis-recommendations [Accessed on 14/10/2018]. Williams, A. (2018) Walt Disney Company’s Mission Statement & Vision Statement (An Analysis), [online]. Available from:http://panmore.com/walt-disney-company-mission- statement-vision-statement-analysis[Accessed on 14/10/2018]. Business, (2015) External Environment of Disney-Felix, [online]. Available from: http://panmore.com/walt-disney-company-mission-statement-vision-statement-analysis [Accessed on 14/10/2018].