CONTENTS INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................1 TASK – 1.................................................................................................................................................1 LO – 1......................................................................................................................................................1 Conference & banqueting industry – its size and scope......................................................................1 Factors influencing its development....................................................................................................2 LO – 2......................................................................................................................................................3 Strategic and operational issues...........................................................................................................3 Techniques for Quality and Performance review................................................................................4 CONCLUSION........................................................................................................................................5 REFERENCES........................................................................................................................................6
TABLE OF FIGURES Figure 1: Output of UK events in 2013..................................................................................................2
INTRODUCTION Conference & banqueting is regarded as one of the vital part of the hospitality sector wherein several events are being performed such as dinner, wedding, conferences, parties and many more. Nowadays, United Kingdom is becoming central hub for various kinds of corporate firms and is also offering varied opportunities for the business man (Mair and Whitford, 2013). Pertaining to this booming demand, there has been enhancement in the need of diverse kind of hospitality services where in conference and banqueting got the prime significance. As an event organiser in the “Service on A Plate”, the main task is to plan a hospitality event for the customer in regards with the C&B industry in United Kingdom. The presentreportwillalsothrowlightonvariousfactorsthatimpactsitsdevelopment, operational issues and will discourse the quality review methods utilized by this industry. TASK – 1 LO – 1 Conference & banqueting industry – its size and scope The C & B sector within United Kingdom has got massive hike from the last one decade. Pertaining to this, there has been consistent evolution and expansion in this sector. Talking about the market of hospitality in UK, it is estimated around £20 billion to the economy which encompasses all the expenses done on varied occasions by the organizer (Ballantyne, 2006). Recently, decent efforts have been made to clearly describe the size and scope of the C & B industry in United Kingdom in order to create its own developed career path. As per Bowdin, this industry deals with events like business meetings, travel & tours, community and outdoor events, festivals, cultural events, love music concert, trade fairs, entertainment, sports event, fundraising programmes and exhibitions such as Cavendish conference centre, The Gibson Hall, BMA House and conference etc. Other than this, the size of this industry can be calculated on varied basis and they can take place in any form such as middle, small and large based upon the day these events will take place and the amount of participation of the people for a specified conference (Bowdin, McPherson and Flynn, 2006). Moreover, there exists almost 6800 conference as well as banquets venues in UK and most of them comes from the major hospitality brands such as Ritz-Carlton, Marriott, Hilton and many more. Further, there are numerous meeting rooms available which is even offered by small hospitality firm or business. It has been indicated that the conference & banqueting industry has yielded around thirty nine billion pounds to the economy of the United Kingdom in the year 2013. As per the report, there has been growth of 1
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8.3 percent from what this industry has achieved in the year 2010. The break-down of the output of the events took place in UK in the year 2013 is being defined below: Figure1: Output of UK events in 2013 (Colston, 2014). Factors influencing its development Numerous factors are present which are mainly responsible for the conference support as well as development. There are many factors which have certainly impacted the hospitality sector in United Kingdom such as political, economic, social considerations and climatic conditions. However, there are some factors which actually supports in shaping the C&B industry in United Kingdom (Zaruka, 2008). Therefore, to search for all these factors, it is vital to analyse the external environment affecting this industry. The impact of some of the factors are as follows: Social-cultural considerations– United Kingdom has antique events which is being recognised systematically for the pleasure of the visitors. In any culture, its history related to people forms an inherent part. Moreover, the desire to see, having first-hand experience and read about the events of ancient times in the UK is significantly encouraging most of the corporate companies to host their meetings and programs in the nation. This in turn increases the footfalls in the nation and developing the hospitality industry. Environment– The settings of the environment plays a decisive role in selecting the places for the corporate events (Matthews, 2010). The environment outlook of UK has been enhanced by the government by modern infrastructural development as well as planning. With the growth in the events concerning conference and banqueting, organisersaremonitoringtheimpactsoftheenvironmentonthevisitorsfor sustainable growth and this factor is attracting visitors towards UK. 2
Political– The political condition of the nation is the important reflection of the power within the nation. Policies pertaining to the successive government in the United Kingdom such as immigration, have strengthened the growth of C&B industry in Europe. Technological– There has been continuous growth in the technological advancement and this has impacted the banqueting & conference industry a lot. Today, most of the corporatefirmswanttheirconferencesaswellasbanquetstopossesshigh technology. In this virtual world, people are now comfortably working from their homeandmakingtheconferenceandbanquetsastheoneandonlylivewire connecting the real live people (Lillicrap and Cousins, 2010). They should have effective sound system, lightning and all specialists’ equipment to make the event grand and successful. And this way, there will be evolution of the hospitality industry. Licensing laws & legal requirements– The development and growth of conference and banqueting industry is highly impacted by the observation of vital laws that forbids the activities of the event organisers. Room layout, licensing laws, certain protocolsandlegalformalitiesshouldbeconsideredforboostingtheevent management in United Kingdom. LO – 2 Strategic and operational issues Because of the downturn in the global economy, there has been influence on the occurrence of business happenings in relation to organising events. Furthermore, people are now taking into account price as well as quality to get value for their money. Thus, it is vital to take into account different operational strategies and issues for optimization of operational standards. Pricing & Packaging– As there is too much competition in the C&B industry, it is important to understand the competitors in relation with their pricing and value being added by them to their programs (Tum and Nortor, 2011). Secret shoppers should be utilized for implementing due diligence for unfolding data being needed about the rivalry firms. There should be flexibility in packaging i.e. culture of the expected customers should be considered for designing and decoration. If prices will be too high than customers will shift towards the other venue and this is a significant strategic issue that needs to be dealt effectively. 3
Religious and cultural guidelines– To operate at the global level, it is significant that the religious inclination of the employees should be taken into account. People from different backgrounds are employed within the hotel so their thoughts and values should be considered to make them satisfied. It is an operational issue. Discounting initiatives– Customers can be attracted by offering discounts. Thus, discounts should be placed on different events being organized by the organisers (Bladen and Kennell, 2012). Sometimes, hotels does not believe in offering discount and in such a scenario, customers emotional factor come into play and they might switch to other venue. It is a strategic issue. Licensing laws– The local council generally gives permission on the businesses being performed in United Kingdom. Thus, it is vital to avoid any disruption in events by procuring licenses for the events. If these are not followed than organization’s performance is hampered effectively which will destroy the brand name of the hotel. It is operational issue. Health & Safety and hygiene regulations at work– Food as well as drink are regarded as the core fragment of C&B industry. Therefore, there should be some standard for people who will manage, cook, handle and service food to the public. Appropriate training programs should be carved out for individuals desiring to pursue their career in this sector. Further, trained professionals should be employed for events for ensuring high sense of safety and hygiene (Bowdin and McDonnell, 2012). It will spoil the image of the hotel and people will not recommend and come back again for organizing a conference or banquet. Techniques for Quality and Performance review For assessing ongoing as well as future events, performance as well as quality review techniques are generally adopted by C&B industry. As “service on a plate” is planning an eventforthecustomerinUK,followingmethodsshouldbeadoptedforstronger performance: Budget review– During the planning stage of a banquet, amount is apportioned for each and every task effectively. Review of the allocated funds on various activities of the event is very important to cater the needs of the customers. For example, total number of guests against the food and drink should be cheeked (Wagon and White, 2010). 4
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Dress code review– It is a trend prevailing where uniformity in dressing code is matchedwiththebackgrounddecorationoftheevent.Thisisbeingdoneto experience something new. It should be reviewed effectively considering the culture represented at the event. Transport review– Guests from many parts of the world will join the event and thus, it is vital to take into account their mode of transportation for planning effectively and bringing them to the premises efficiently. Considerations for the disabled persons should be given as well. Food & Drink review– This is considered as the vital part of the event. It is done to review the food as well as beverage desires of invitees. There are some guests who have some dietary and nutritional needs (Dwyer and Forsyth, 2007). Table plan review– In an event both accomplished personalities and amateurs are more likely to be present in order to share their knowledge and to connect with people. This thing is taken into account at the time of sale of ticket of event. Review of allocated table is necessary to ensure that the total goal of the event is made in a different style. This will resonate the memories of guests. Contingency plan review– Many a times some challenges are being encountered at the event that might delay the whole process. This highly influence the programs which are outsourced. Pertaining to this, it is crucial that some alternative plans are prepared if such a situation arise. It is vital to review the contingency plan (Matthews, 2010). Entertainment review– This is being considered as an inherent part of a banquet. Consequently, it should be evaluated in terms of the taste and experience of the expected visitors and the main tenacity of the event. CONCLUSION Thus, from the above report it can be inferred significantly that conference as well as banqueting sector is quite broad in United Kingdom. This sector is being regarded as an established industry within the nation. The current document has shadowed on effective bond of event management firms with the satisfaction of the customers. Today, this industry has been the key in almost all the hotels in the UK. 5
REFERENCES Books and journals Ballantyne, D. (2006) Three perspectives on service management and marketing: rival logics or part of a bigger picture?Journal of Services Marketing. Bladen, C. and Kennell, J (2012) Event Management. (2nd ed). Oxon: Routledge. Bowdin, G. and McDonnell, I. (2012) Event Management. (3rd ed). Oxon: Butterworth – Heinemann. Bowdin, G. A. J., McPherson, G. and Flynn, J. (2006) Identifying and analysing existing research undertaken in the events industry: a literature review for People 1st. UK: Association for Event Management Education. Dwyer, L. and Forsyth, P. (2007) Impacts and benefits of MICE tourism: A framework for analysis.Tourism Economics. 3(1), pp.21–38. Lillicrap, D. and Cousins, J. (2010) Food and Beverage. (8th ed). London: Hodder Education. Mair, J. and Whitford, M. (2013) An exploration of events research: event topics, themes and emerging trends.International Journal of Event and Festival Management, 4(1), pp.6 – 30. Matthews, D. (2010)Special Event Production: The Process. Butterworth-Heinemann. Tum, J. and Nortor, P. (2011) Management of Event Operations. (2nd ed). London: Butterworth-Heinemann. Wagon, L. V. D. and White, L. (2010) Events Management. (4th ed).New South Wales: Pearson. Zaruka, J. (2008) A blueprint for marketing your banquet services. Golf Business Canada. Online references Colston, P. (2014)New report values UK events industry at £39.1bn. Conference News & Conference & Meetings World. [Online]. Available through: <http://www.conference- news.co.uk/2014/03/new-report-values-uk-events-industry-at-%C2%A339-1bn/>. [Accessed on 18thJune 2019]. 6