Strategic Marketing Management for Walt Disney: Analysis of Competitors, Porter's Five Forces Model, and Business Level Strategies
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The report includes an executive summary, introduction, background, external environmental analysis, analysis of key competitors, Porter's Five Forces Model analysis, business level analysis, strategic intent, and conclusion.
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Running head: STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT Strategic Marketing Management Name of the Student Name of the University Author note
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1STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT Executive Summary The report has helped in the overall internal and external analysis of Walt Disney Company with the help of the Porter’s Five Forces Model Analysis along with the PESTEL analysis. The different kinds of competitors in the market has been identified in which the revenue and the profitability rate have been introduced which has helped in managing the overall effectiveness of the organization effectively. Moreover, the different types of the strategic intents along with the business strategic analysis have been done for Disney in which this has been noticed that the company applies the differentiation strategy which has assisted in managing the overall effectiveness of the firm.
2STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................3 1. A background to the study.....................................................................................................3 2. External Environmental Analysis of Walt Disney.................................................................3 3. Analysis of Key Competitors and Porter’s Five Forces Model Analysis..............................5 3. Business Level Analysis of Walt Disney Film......................................................................8 4. Strategic Intent of Walt Disney..............................................................................................9 5. Conclusion............................................................................................................................10 References................................................................................................................................12
3STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT Introduction The report helps in the overall analysis of the Disney Company in which the entire externalenvironmentalanalysisisrequiredtobeperformedinanefficientmanner. Furthermore, the different kinds of key competitors along with the five forces analysis is required to be identified which will help in identifying the different positioning of the other competitors of Disney in the entire market. The business level strategy analysis of the major business units of Disney is required to be done which will be essential in analysing the success of the firm effectively. Lastly, the different merger or acquisitions of Disney is required to be identified which will be essential for the overall success of the firm in a positive manner. 1. A background to the study The Walt Disney Company is the American diversified kind of multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate company which is situated at the Walt Disney Studios in California. The company was founded in the year October 16 in the year 1923 wherein the areas served by the organization is worldwide. The products which are being sold by the organization is inclusive of publishing firms, televisions, amusement parks along with the different web portals. The number of employees working with Walt Disney is 199000 and the revenue which has been earned by the company is US$55.137 billion which has led to decrease in the year 2016. 2. External Environmental Analysis of Walt Disney The external environment analysis is essential to be conducted for Walt Disney which willbeprovidingthedetailsonthedifferentkindsofpolitical,economic,social,
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4STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT technological, legal and environmental factors which is essential to be identified in an effective manner. Political factorsare the first aspect in which this is inclusive of the different rules and regulations by the government in which Walt Disney is working and performing. As this is the entertainment company, there are different governmental policies which affect the company largely and this plays major role in the success of the firm in a positive manner as well. With the increase in the globalization, the different kinds of political factors have a positive role in the industry of the entertainment sphere (Baker and Saren 2016). Economic factorsare the aspect in which this is inclusive of the different exchange rates of the state wherein the organization is working. The element related to recession is one of the major elements for the upbringing of Walt Disney Company. The GDP of the state is the major factor which plays major role in contributing towards the business of the luxury brands such as Walt Disney (Schuster 2015). Social Factorsare the aspect in which this is encompasses the different kinds of technical trends in the society. The Walt Disney helps in providing entertainment in a comfortable along with fascinated way, however there are different kinds of ethical issues and pressures which is affecting the profitability of company. Technological Factorsare the factor in which technological ramifications is present in every sphere of life. The companies like Walt Disney, the different kinds of technological attributes such as innovation is the major key attribute. The technological advancements play a major role in purchasing the different trendy staffs and the luxury entertainment channels, the innovation is the major key for the success (Brown 2016).
5STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT Legal Factorsare the aspect there are various major competitors of Walt Disney in order to maintain graph of success. However, there are different kinds of legal issues wherein the Walt Disney is the brand for the different upper middle-class families and there are different legal staffs which is essential for the success of the firm in a negative manner (Buttle and Groeger 2017). Environmental Factorsare the other aspect in which this is inclusive of the different global environmental safety laws which is required to be abide by the standards in an effective manner. Walt Disney can play a major role by supporting the different campaigns and following the different kinds of norms which will be beneficial for the success of the firm in a positive manner (Fischer 2015). 3. Analysis of Key Competitors and Porter’s Five Forces Model Analysis There are different kinds of competitors of Walt Disney which are required to be analysed in an efficient manner which will be beneficial for Walt Disney in managing the differentkindsofactivitiesinanappropriatemannerincomparisontothedifferent competitors. Time Warner Inc.is one of the major competitors of Walt Disney which engages in the different kinds of publishing services along with filmed entertainment along with cable network (Mason, Kjellberg and Hagberg 2015). Time Warner tries to operates through Home BoxOfficesandTurnerSegments.Thisisthesecond-bestmasscommunication conglomerate company which will be beneficial for the success of the firm. With the implementation of the market capitalization of $76.2 billion, this has assisted in improving the sales of the organization in a positive manner.
6STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT Comcastis the other major competitor of Walt Disney in which this has been noticed that the capitalization of the market is $193.5 billion and this increase in the sales of the company has been increased in an efficient manner which will be beneficial for the success of the organization effectively. The overall sales of the organization have helped the company in becoming the major competitor of Walt Disney (Eckhardt, Belk and Wilson 2015). In comparison of the two competitors of Walt Disney, this can be analysed that the Walt Disney has reported a total increase in the second quarter of 2018 by more than 6.95% in the single year. The growth of the revenue of the different competitors of Walt Disney has reached growth of more than 25% which has been recorded in the same year. Figure 1: Revenue Growth of Walt Disney and Competitors (Source:Baker and Saren 2016) The Porter’s Five Forces Analysis is beneficial in understanding the different kinds of competition and the bargaining power of the competitors and the other suppliers and customers in the market effectively. Threat of new entrants is lowat Walt Disney as there is large amount of investment which is not possible for other competitors. The building of brand along with loyalty of the
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7STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT brand is not easy and this becomes difficult to acquire a market share in the organization (Marshall 2014). Bargaining power of the suppliers is moderatein nature for Walt Disney as the different suppliers are inclusive of technology organizations along with the different other vendors. Based on the names of the brands such as Nokia, Hulu and Philips, the suppliers hold moderate influence on the business of Walt Disney. The switching cost of the different suppliers is difficult as the same kind of options are not easily available from the different suppliers (McDonagh and Prothero 2014). Bargaining power of the buyers is weakin nature for Walt Disney as there is popularity of the brand and the uniqueness is different from the others. Walt Disney tried in building impressive kind of customer loyalty and this has increased their sales in an appropriate manner (Foxall 2014). Furthermore, this has been noticed that Disney has focused on quality on the different customers experience and the customers are willing to spend extra due to the quality (Nguyen and Simkin 2017). Threats of the different substitutes is lowfor Walt Disney as the distinct kind of identity of the brand along with brand image of Disney has been helpful in becoming better than the competitors. The high popularity of the brand has helped in maintaining loyalty among the customers (Tynan, McKechnie and Hartley 2014). Rivalry among the different existing firms in the entire entertainment industry is highas there are various other competitors such as Fox Studios and Universal which are providing huge competition to different services provided by Walt Disney. In this respective industry, there is a lot which demands on the customer loyalty along with popularity of the brand (Sekhon et al. 2014).
8STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT 3. Business Level Analysis of Walt Disney Film There are various level business level strategies which is inclusive of corporate Level Strategy and Business Level Strategy. The corporate level strategy is the analysis of the different strategic decisions which the business can make and which affects the entire organization (Dibb 2014). This is inclusive of human resource management, financial performance and allocation of the resources. On the other hand, business level strategies are inclusive of position of the firm and gaining competitive advantage. Disney tries to use the differentiation as the generic business strategyfor gaining competitive advantage in the television sector. The model helps in introducing the different kinds of unique products which are being offered to the different market segments. The Disney television corporation tries offering entertainment products to all the individuals in the world wherein the core emphasis is provided on family-oriented programming (Martín-de Castro 2015). The subsidiary Walt Disney Imagineering Research & Development, the team has included the uniqueness of the different entertainment experiences. Moreover, the intensive growth strategies along with associated strategic objectives of Walt Disney are being applied along with the generic strategy and the emphasis is required to be provided on differentiated kind of competitive advantage in managing the growth of the business effectively (Baker and Saren 2016). On the other hand, the intensive strategy of growth which has been adopted by Walt Disney isproduct developmentwherein this offers new products in the current or existing markets. The intensive strategy is linked with the differentiation strategy which has provided their focus on uniqueness in the development of the product effectively.
9STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT Moreover,market penetration is the secondary aspectin which the Disney achieves the growth through the penetration of the market. This is the secondary intensive growth strategy which has helped the Walt Disney Television in increasing their sales of the different exiting channels and shows in the current market. In order to attract the different customers, Walt Disney television tried to include the differentiation strategy which is helpful in managing the expectations of the customers for different television channels. 4. Strategic Intent of Walt Disney The strategic intent is the capacity of the organization in improving the different existing skills and learn the new ones in order to gain competitive advantage. In order to gain the strategic intent, the company must usually take larger better financed competitors which will be easy for them in understanding their competition in an efficient manner. Walt Disney’sstrategic intent is theusage of the different portfolio productswhich helps them in differentiating their contents and services of the television for the customers. TheWaltDisneytelevisionwillbedevelopingcreative,innovativeandprofitable entertainment experiences through television channels and related products in the world.
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10STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT Figure 2: Walt Disney Company (Source:Baker and Saren 2016) Moreover, thevision of Disney television is becoming world’s largest and leading producersalong with providers of entertainment along with information. In order to boost the competitive advantage, Walt Disney television sector is the early mover in the service provider category before the competition creeps in. From both the mission and vision, this can be analysed that the strategic intent of Walt Disney has different portfolio of products which has helped them in becoming popular in the entire competitive market. The differentiation strategy has assisted the company in expanding their views and the diversification of Walt Disney has assisted them in making this as the opportunity and this is beneficial for the overall success of the company. 5. Conclusion Therefore, this can be concluded that after the proper analysis of the external environmental analysis of the Walt Disney Company along with the Porter’s Five Forces Analysis, this has been analysed and identified that Walt Disney is in the competitive position in the market in comparison to the other competitors. With the help of the brand recognition along with strong diversification, this has assisted the Disney Company in becoming more popular in different approaches. Furthermore, the various types of strategic intent of Disney has been clear and there are different opportunities of the economic and social aspects on the business of Disney Company. Furthermore, the business level strategies of Walt Disney are inclusive of both genericandintensivekindofstrategieswhichhasassistedtheminbecomingmore competitive in their approach of becoming successful.
11STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT References Baker, M.J. and Saren, M. eds., 2016.Marketing theory: a student text. Sage. Baker, M.J., 2016. What is marketing?. InThe Marketing Book(pp. 25-42). Routledge. Brown, S., 2016. Postmodern marketing: dead and buried or alive and kicking?. InThe Marketing Book(pp. 43-58). Routledge. Buttle, F. and Groeger, L., 2017. Who says what to whom in what channel? A rules theoretic perspective on word-of-mouth marketing.Journal of Marketing Management,33(13-14), pp.1035-1059. Dibb, S., 2014. Up, up and away: social marketing breaks free.Journal of Marketing Management,30(11-12), pp.1159-1185. Eckhardt,G.M.,Belk,R.W.andWilson,J.A.,2015.Theriseofinconspicuous consumption.Journal of Marketing Management,31(7-8), pp.807-826. Fischer, E., 2015. Towards more marketing research on gender inequality.Journal of Marketing Management,31(15-16), pp.1718-1722. Foxall, G., 2014.Strategic Marketing Management (RLE Marketing). Routledge. Marshall, G., 2014.Marketing management. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Martín-de Castro, G., 2015. Knowledge management and innovation in knowledge-based and high-techindustrialmarkets:Theroleofopennessandabsorptivecapacity.Industrial Marketing Management,47, pp.143-146. Mason, K., Kjellberg, H. and Hagberg, J., 2015. Exploring the performativity of marketing: theories, practices and devices.
12STRATEGIC MARKETING MANAGEMENT McDonagh, P. and Prothero, A., 2014. Sustainability marketing research: Past, present and future.Journal of Marketing Management,30(11-12), pp.1186-1219. Nguyen, B. and Simkin, L., 2017. The Internet of Things (IoT) and marketing: the state of play, future trends and the implications for marketing. Schuster, L., 2015. Competition and its influence on consumer decision making in social marketing.Journal of Marketing Management,31(11-12), pp.1333-1352. Sekhon, H., Ennew, C., Kharouf, H. and Devlin, J., 2014. Trustworthiness and trust: Influences and implications.Journal of Marketing Management,30(3-4), pp.409-430. Tynan, C., McKechnie, S. and Hartley, S., 2014. Interpreting value in the customer service experience using customer-dominant logic.Journal of Marketing Management,30(9-10), pp.1058-1081.