International Human Resource Management1 Contents 1.Introduction..............................................................................................................................2 1.1 Background of Google Corporation......................................................................................2 1.2 Google objectives..................................................................................................................2 1.3 Current business performance...............................................................................................3 2.HRM Practices.........................................................................................................................5 2.1 HR strategies..........................................................................................................................5 2.2 Employee development.........................................................................................................7 2.3 Staffing strategy.....................................................................................................................8 2.4 Training..................................................................................................................................9 3.Conclusion..............................................................................................................................11 3.1 Conclusive thoughts of Google case....................................................................................11 3.2 Critical analysis when compared to another........................................................................12 3.3 Recommendations for future strategies...............................................................................12 References......................................................................................................................................14
International Human Resource Management2 1.Introduction 1.1 Background of Google Corporation Google corporation is one of the largest technology company based in America that has specialized in products and service related to internet and it has included the search engines, online advertising technologies, hardware and software and cloud computing. The company was foundedin 1998by SergeyBrinandLarrypage(AbdulraheemSal,2016). Theparent organization of Googlecompany is the alphabet Inc. the company has provided various job opportunities in America and other nations, as the company has been working worldwide and the approach is easy due to use of internet instead of physical presence of the products and the services. The company has been investing in other technological products, however been popular for the Google search engine services across the globe(about.google, products, 2019). 1.2 Google objectives The key objectives of the Google Company can be reflected through its vision and mission statement. Google Inc. reflects very strong mission and vision positioning the corporate into the global market. The mission includes the company objective to recognize the global information and use the same for make it useful and accessible universally. The key element of Google mission statement includes the world’s information that is organization and accessibility of the world information, organization, usefulness, and universal accessibility(about.google, products, 2019). The vision statement of the company reflects to provide global information access in just a click. The primary elements of the company’s vision include the global information, access and one
International Human Resource Management3 click. From the vision and mission statement of the company it can be said that the company has introduced the right amount and quality of product and services, and still working towards the same every day, as the nature of the service include the rapid innovation, introduction to new information, and the update of the information(about.google, about , 2019). 1.3 Current business performance Figure1:( Source:(statista, 2019) From the graphical presentations above, the statistics reflect the Google Inc. revenue till 2018. The major revenue it can be said that the financial performance of the company is tend to increase every year, which reflect the market performance of the company. The revenue as per the graph, in 2018 was 136.22 billion US dollars, which shows major increase from 2017 that was $110.38 billion. From the statistics, it has been found that the company has found to have
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International Human Resource Management4 first rank across the globe as of May 2018 considering the internet enterprises with $ 510 billion market capitalization(statista, 2019).
International Human Resource Management5 2.HRM Practices Human resource practices include various roles and responsibilities for HR of the company to adopt, this may include various factors like recruiting, training, selection, appraisal, employee growth and development, staffing and many more activities that are involve in managing the human resource of the company, which could be one of the difficult aspect as the human behavior has the tendency to change and it is unexpected. However in the service company like Google, the human resource are the major assets of the company that helping the company to be successful or reason for its failure.(Akkermans, Brebbibkmeijer, & Blonk, 2015) 2.1 HR strategies The evidence suggest that one of the reason for the success of Google Company is the staff of the company that reflect high quality human resource available in the company, the hr. strategies of the company include the methods, techniques, and the selection strategy of the company and have considered the strategy to retain the human resource as the company cannot afford the employee turnover. The key HR strategies of the company include Recruitment Sources – One of the advantages that has been analyzed through the recruitment strategy of the company is that the company choose the mixture of external and internal sources of human resource while recruiting for any position. This is to maintain the human resource adequacy(Ford, 2017). This is found tobe one of the plus point for the company as this may use the advantage of both the types of sources and there would not be the demotivation among the existing employees as they believe in
International Human Resource Management6 having the opportunity to grow and promoted in near future, as if the company would only choose the source of recruitment from external source then the employees would not be motivated to perform better(cleverism, 2019). The external sources are also specific for thecompany as the company has educational institution as one of the popular source to recruit fresh talent, the reason being they must be largely aware about the current trend and competent for the technological advancement and comes with the fresh idea as the company purpose is to be updated and innovation, which would be helpful by recruiting young people, who have completed their degrees or education(Zacher & Rosing, 2015). Method of recruitment is another aspect that is part of the HR strategy of the company, the company uses the indirect and direct method, however it can be said that the company must have used only the indirect method as it seems more suitable, and the evidence has suggested that the indirect method was more significant and helpful for the company in the process of recruitment. Thus it is recommended to the company to use indirect method for recruitment(Robertson, 2016). Selection strategy – the basic requirement for the company job profile includes the creativity,smartness,alignment,anddriveforexcellenceforthecompany.The companies do not consider work experience as one of the criteria of selection. The goal of the company is to increase the innovation in the company for which the experience doesn’t matter the new thoughts and idea from the new generation is what matter in the company.Thus,itcanbesaidthattheHR.strategyofthecompanyisbroad differentiation strategy. However it can be said that at times it is important to have personnel who are experience(Anitha, 2019). The reason being the companyhas to work more and invest large amount in training with the fresher. There are various process
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International Human Resource Management7 methods that has been used by Google in order to select the applicants. For instance the company is checking the background, preliminary screening has been done, job test and interviews are conducted. The company is one of the effective policy included hiring position for interns and trainees which reflect testing the employees if they are capable of conducting the activities, and since the interns are in the company with the purpose of learning, they can provide with the job opportunity, they tend to work harder(Gabriel, 2016). 2.2 Employee development The company has initiated various employee development plans that have been working for the successful employee journey in the company that has also incorporated towards the increase in employee retention in the company. Google Inc. has included found ways through which the company has found to be able to inspire the employees and increase their development and training program(Asfaw, Argaw, & Bayissa, 2015).These four ways include improvement opportunities, this reflect the perpetual responsibilities for the employees of the company which are incorporate that has been work towards the innovation and improvement among the employees that has been act as the key ingredient for the success sustaining of the company as the employee were able o provide new ideas due to this program(Bradler, 2016).Another way is the ease of the information accessibility; this way the employees are easily able to consider the information available in order to improve the search engines. This is an effective program, the reason being it has identified that if the employees are not have adequate information they would not be productive as compared to the employee who have all the access to the information that is relevant to perform their task at the job. The training is integrated towards the employee development as large extent(Cabral & Mathiason, 2015).
International Human Resource Management8 The purpose of the company while providing the training is not only getting the work for the company, they are also focusing over improving the skills and competencies of the employee so that the employees are also able to help themselves in the near future. However the best way for theemployeetoprovidethedevelopmentopportunityisthroughorganizationalculture supporting the same(Caillier, 2014). The key recommendation for the company is top provides best innovative and growth opportunity through the organizational culture of Google Inc.the key reason is the employee development is not a one-time thing, it is the continuous process that will influence the employee’s growth and development. Moreover the company can include job rotation, or virtual team development to make employees experience and learn new things so as to grow their working area and capability(Ford, 2017). 2.3 Staffing strategy Two constraint of the staffing policy are recruitment and selection, which are discussed previously, however for the staffing purpose the company analyze the need of the staff members as per the work. It has been identified that the company has been hiring various types of employees in order to accomplish the purpose especially when a particular work need is more than the available staff of the company. This includes hiring of part time workers and interns in order to get the work done partially. Moreover, the company is associated with the staffing partners, which reflect that the company outsources this task of the company, as this may be time consuming and may divert the focus from more important business activities and issues and challenges to be focus for the management(Heap & Singh, 2016). However, one of the hiring strategy of the company include shock strategy that include the hiring decision making. As per this strategy a single higher authority is not deciding the selection of the applicant. A team is responsible for the selection of the person. This may be effective in
International Human Resource Management9 searching and election of the person with best competencies(Hudson & Roth, 2016). However this may result into the internal issue as the point of view for every applicant by the team members would be different. Thus this may also impact negatively on the organizational culture. The recommendation for GoogleInc through this staffing strategy should include a process which may involve the team but at the different level so that the decision is made by various people but not on the sale level so that the conflict of discussion and getting onto same page is not time consuming of issue within the team(Javed, 2015). 2.4 Training The company is not only working towards the training of the employee of the corporation but are also providing training to the students in the form of training classes, sessions, and internship offers through the educational centers. Moreover the unique strategy has been adopted by the company to train the employees. Most important the company has provided the culture of learning, which is very supportive for the employee learning and development. Moreover the company has introduced to the employee to employee learning program. Googler to googler training method has been used by the company(Judith & Steven, 2002). This learning program is developed for the opportunity to the employees to gain the first hand knowledge and the information is not transfer from one to another. For instance one of the employees is specializing in particular activity or the responsibility; they may disseminate the knowledge among the people who are in need for the similar competencies or skills. This is responsible for the promotion of the value of learning through the organizational culture (Norman & Verganti, 2014). The critique includes that the company have been working towards saving money through the training program, which has reflect the lack of proper session of training to the employees.The recommendation regarding the training include the simulation
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International Human Resource Management10 training for the employees as there are various situation where the employees need to take correct decision on the spot and do not have time to discuss sand take decision(Loewenberger, Newton, & Wick, 2013).
International Human Resource Management11 3.Conclusion 3.1 Conclusive thoughts of Google case From the Google case it can be concluded that is the key element of Google mission statement includes the world’s information that is organization and accessibility of the world information, organization, usefulness, and universal accessibility. The primary elements of the company’s vision include the global information, access and one click. The major revenue it can be said that the financial performance of the company is tend to increase every year, which reflect the market performance of the company. The key HR strategies of the company include Recruitment Sources of the company is that the company choose the mixture of external and internal sources of human resource while recruiting for any position. The external sources are also specific for the company as the company has educational institution as one of the popular source to recruit fresh talent Method of recruitment is another aspect that is part of the HR strategy of the company, the company uses the indirect and direct method. The companies do not consider work experience as one of the criteria of selection. The basic requirement for the company job profile includes the creativity, smartness, alignment, and drive for excellence for the company. The company has initiatedvarious employeedevelopment plansthat have been working for the successful employee journey in the company that has also incorporated towards the increase in employee retention in the company. Staffing strategy of company includes hiring of part time workers and interns in order to get the work done partially. Moreover, the company is associated with the staffing partners, which
International Human Resource Management12 reflect that the company outsources this task of the company. The company has also introduced to the employee to employee learning program. Googler to googler training method has been used by the company. 3.2 Critical analysis when compared to another Google is considered to be one of the companies that has provided the learning for various companies regarding the HR. policies and strategy. However one of the effective HR. policy of Facebook that can be analyzed and considered for the help to develop another strategy for Google include Boot camp strategy that has found to reflect innovation within the company. As per this training program is providing the relevant information like the website code that are mandatory for the engineers. This may help the organization to aces the information and has the authority to maintain the innovative culture. The Google training program can be improved through analyzing Facebook case when it comes to innovation(Sumukadas & Sawhney, 2004) 3.3 Recommendations for future strategies ï‚·One of the key recommendations for the company vision and mission is same since long time, where the company has almost achieved the defined vision. However the company must work towards new product develop, as the company initiate to invest in other technological products like phones and electronic products. However this found to be limited in range and not expanded much. Therefore it is recommended to the company to invest in more ranges of the electronic product, for which the employees must be prepared or the department must be developed for the same(Robertson, 2016). ï‚·The recommendation regarding the training include the simulation training for the employees as there are various situation where the employees need to take correct decision on the spot and do not have time to discuss sand take decision(Osman, 2016).
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International Human Resource Management13 The recommendation for Google Inc. for staffing strategy should include a process which may involve the team but at the different level so that the decision is made by various people but not on the sale level so that the conflict of discussion and getting onto same page is not time consuming of issue within the team(Pansari & Kumar, 2016). The key recommendation for the company is top provides best innovative and growth opportunity through the organizational culture of Google Inc. the key reason is the employee development is not a one-time thing, it is the continuous process that will influence the employee’s growth and development(Poole & Folger, 2017).
International Human Resource Management14 References Abdulraheem Sal, M. (2016). The Impact of Training and Development on Employees Performance and Productivity.International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research, 5(7), 2226-8235. about.google. (2019).about. Retrieved from https://about.google/ about.google. (2019).products. Retrieved from https://about.google/products/ Akkermans, J., Brebbibkmeijer, V., & Blonk, R. (2015). It's all about CareerSKILLS: Effectiveness of a career development intervention for young employees.Human Resource Management, 54(4), 533. Anitha, J. (2019). Role of Organisational Culture and Employee Commitment in Employee Retention.ASBM Journal of Management, 9(1). Asfaw, A., Argaw, M., & Bayissa, L. (2015). The impact of training and development on employee performance and effectiveness: A case study of District Five Administration Office, Bole Sub-City, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.Journal of Human Resource and Sustainability Studies, 3(04), 188. Bradler, C. (2016). Employee recognition and performance: A field experiment.Management Science, 62(11), 3085-3099. Cabral, A., & Mathiason, T. (2015). Symposium: Managing the global environment through trade: WTO, TPP, and TTIP negotiations, and bilateral investment treaties versus regional trade agreements: Introduction.American University International Law Review, 30(3), 1. Caillier, J. (2014). Toward a better understanding of the relationship between transformational leadership, public service motivation, mission valence, and employee performance: A preliminary study.Public Personnel Management, , 43(2), 218-239. cleverism. (2019).google-way-motivating-employees. Retrieved from https://www.cleverism.com/google-way-motivating-employees/ Ford, J. (2017). Employee perceptions regarding an organizational change initiative in a state wildlife agency.Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 22(5), 422-437. Gabriel, A. (2016). Enhancing emotional performance and customer service through human resources practices: A systems perspective.Human Resource Management Review, 26(1), 14-24.
International Human Resource Management15 Heap, J., & Singh, S. (2016). Competing through employee engagement: a proposed framework. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management. Hudson, S., & Roth, M. (2016). The influence of social media interactions on consumer–brand relationships: A three-country study of brand perceptions and marketing behaviors. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 33(1), 27. Javed, A. (2015). Impact of Innovation on the Performance of Employees .IISTE, 5(12), 1. Judith, R., & Steven, R. (2002). Information Technology Service Delivery: an International Comparison.Information Systems Management, 19(1), 62-70. Loewenberger, P., Newton, M., & Wick, K. (2013).the rore of HRD in stimulating, supporting and sustaining creativity and innovation(Vol. 42). Human resuorce devlopment review, Online First 30/09/2013DOI. Norman, D., & Verganti, R. (2014). Incremental and radical innovation: Design research vs. technology and meaning change.Design issues, 78. Osman, S. (2016). Does Innovation Contribute to Employee Performance?Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 219, 571-79. Pansari, A., & Kumar, V. (2016). Competitive advantage through engagement.Journal of Marketing Research, 497. Poole, M., & Folger, J. (2017).Working through conflict: Strategies for relationships, groups, and organizations.London: Routledge. Robertson, J. (2016).Coaching leadership: Building educational leadership capacity through partnership.NewZealand: New Zealand Council for Educational Research. statista. (2019).googles-annual-global-revenue. Retrieved from https://www.statista.com/statistics/266206/googles-annual-global-revenue/ Sumukadas, N., & Sawhney, R. (2004). Workforce agility through employee involvement.Lie Transactions, 36(10), 1011-1021. Zacher, H., & Rosing, K. (2015). Ambidextrous leadership and team innovation.Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 54.