This document provides an overview of the management of food and beverage operations in the hospitality industry. It discusses different types of businesses, rating systems, future trends, operational functions, marketing technologies, and their impact on consumer behavior.
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Managing Food & Beverage Operations
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 LO1 and LO3...................................................................................................................................3 FACT SHEET ONE.........................................................................................................................3 Number of business in F & B industry...................................................................................3 FACT SHEET TWO........................................................................................................................5 Rating system that are being used in both in international and national platform.................5 FACT SHEET THREE....................................................................................................................6 Future Trends and Current......................................................................................................6 Trends impact upon F & B industry.......................................................................................6 Manner in which F & B business operations undertake trends of future...............................7 FACT SHEET FOUR......................................................................................................................7 Comparison of different types of operational functions........................................................7 Evaluation about the ways operational technologies enhances performance of business......9 Technology impact upon buying behaviour of consumers.....................................................9 FACT SHEET FIVE......................................................................................................................10 Comparison among different forms of marketing technologies...........................................10 Marketing technologies innovation as to make increase in performance of business..........11 Marketing technologies impact upon buying behaviour of consumers................................12 LO 4...............................................................................................................................................12 Elements that states which outlets within food and beverage consumer choose.................12 Activities evaluation as to retain as well as attract consumers.............................................13 Distinct strategies in order to build loyal consumer base....................................................13 Digital technologies evaluation............................................................................................13 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................14 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................15 1
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INTRODUCTION F & B department engage in the activities such as management of inventory, ensuring delivery, engaging into development of certain events,production of food items and beverages, and more (Davis and et. al., 2018). These form of activities is being undertaken by food and beverageorganisationstooffermaximumsatisfactiontotheircustomerswhileensuring profitability. Present report include discussions on identification of behaviour of customers along with the factors that influence their decision-making. Further diverse range of business in food and beverage sector is being included in this report along with rating systems that are being undertaken in international and national level. LO1 and LO3 FACT SHEET ONE Number of business in F & B industry It has been evaluated that there are different types of organisations those who are performing their business within food and beverage sector. Main aim of these entities are to effectively satisfy needs and wants of people in well defined manner as to increase organisational profitability in number of ways. In addition to this, it has been evaluated that organisations within this sector provide different types of product and services to customers as to increase their interest towards entities in well defined manner. It is important to have formative knowledge related to different organisations within this sector as to have better understanding of all these segment in best effective manner. Mentioned below some of the entities within this sector are being defined: Restaurants: Restaurants are considered as one of the prominent segment in food and beverage sector. In this outlets mainly offer food along with exotic seating arrangementsas to provide them satisfaction.In addition to this different forms of dishes are being served to customers as to gain their maximum satisfaction in order to increase profitability. Hotels: It is one of the most essential sub segment in food and beverage sector, this unit mainly engage in the function related to accommodation services along with different types of facilities such assports arena, gym,banquet,lodgings, effective leisure facilities,swimming pool and 3
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more. Hilton group of hotel falls within this sector as they offer different types of facilities to their customers with an aim to influence customers towards their services and increase overall profitability of organisation in number of ways. Catering Services: In this form of segment in food and beverage sector there are number of activities are being organised such as weddings or ceremonies and more. It has been analysed that in Hilton hotel these facilities are being provided to customers with an aim to have significant increase in organisational profitability and productivity as to increase their market share in best effective manner. 4
FACT SHEET TWO Rating system that are being used in both in international and national platform Rating systems are mainly used by hotel industry to express that which type ofservices are offered to the customers. It can be said that with the usage of rating system customer or user of service can easily find best accommodation as per their required service. With reference to Hilton Hotel, it can be said that this hotel makes use of stars to all customers to determine right hotel as per their requirement. This rating system is expressed as below: Hotels: ï‚·One Star:This rating is mainly provided to those hotel which provides accommodation facilities to its customer. It does not offer food and beverage facilities within the hotel premises. ï‚·Two Stars:Hotels belonging to this provides comfortable accommodation services to its customers with the nominal range of food and beverages. ï‚·Three Stars:Hotels comes under this rating mainly offers high quality of food services to customers along with comfortable and personalise services. All the additional services are provide to customers within hotel premises. ï‚·Four Stars:It offers lavish services to customers that includes huge additional amenities, leisure activities and variety of food & beverages services. ï‚·Five Stars:Hotels belonging to this rating criteria provides luxury services to its customers with finest quality of food. It can be said that Hilton Hotel belongs to this rating which offers high class services to its customers. 5
FACT SHEET THREE Future Trends and Current Hotel industry is incorporating range of trends in order to attract more nu7mber of customers towards them in appropriate manner. With reference to hotel, some of the common trend enrolled in this sector are stated as below: ï‚·Innovation:The industry are brought range of innovation within the sector in order to serve customers in better manner. The main innovation took place in this industry are automated machinery, strong and quick delivery system, digital booking etc. ï‚·Food Safety:In order to assure the customers that they are offering high quality of pure food, the respective industry believes in maintaining transparency in its kitchen area. Also, they believes in serving healthy food to its customers along with the taste. Trends impact upon F & B industry On the basis of the above provided description on the trend, it can be said that the both the innovations has higher influence over Food & beverage businesses. This is so because, companies belonging to this zone are required to incorporate all of these innovations to retain its existing customers and attract new one with trendy services. This can be well understood with the help of example. For instance: Latest trend of digital technology have created demand of 6
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creating their own mobile application for Hilton Hotel in order to serve its customers in personalise manner. Manner in which F & B business operations undertake trends of future With reference to Hilton hotel, it can be said that the respective hotel can easily incorporate innovation as the future trend by conducting training and development session for its employees. This will improvise performance of employees because with appropriate training they will become familiar with the latest innovation. At the same time, this could be seen as the most expensive method for the company as company have to invest a lot for conducting training sessions for employees. FACT SHEET FOUR Comparison of different types of operational functions Operational technology include software and hardware that are mainly devoted to undertake detecting and causing changes within physical processes via control of physical devices and direct monitoring. It has been analyses that in food and beverage sector there is involvement of extended base of operational technologies that are being used by business organisationsastoexpandtheirbusinessoperations.Someofthecertainoperational technologies is being defined below: Flow through stockings: This form of operational technology is mainly undertaken for the purpose of segregating and stocking different form of raw materials. It is important for organisations within food and beverage sector to ensure that they have stocked their shelves in quick manner as to satisfy customer’s in best effective manner. Wheels like structure aid organisation to stock along with to refill commodities in order to save cost and to ensure improvement in management of inventory. 7
It has been defined from the above statistics that, with the utilization of operational technology it has been measured that there is significant improvement in stock in last years. Along with this there is increase in ration of stocks and flows each year. Digital booking system: In this form of operational technology, reservations in order to use organisational aspects is mainly being done via publicly assessable computers and websites. With the help of digital booking system, organisation like Hilton hotel accepts booking via online mode in order to manage individuals bookings in well defined manner. With the help of this booking in pubs, restaurants in hotel are done in well defined manner. With the help of this maximum level satisfaction to customers can be provided. 8
It has been analysed that more than 42% food delivery orders are done via digital booking system. Further it has been evaluated that these ratios keeps on increasing on continuous basis. In the year 2011 the ratio was 8% that have significantly increased in 2019E by 53%. Evaluation about the ways operational technologies enhances performance of business It is essential to analyse operational technologies in order to evaluate effectiveness of such technologies. In context with flow via stocking technology with the implementation of technologies organisations within food and beverage segment can effectively able to make decrease in cost related to management of inventory. Stocking with the help of technology benefit managers to significant increase in business performance.While on the other hand, in order to implement this technology into business structure huge cost is required that may affect revenue and profit reserves ratio of organisation. In context with digital booking system there are number of benefits that can be gained by organisations in terms to saving time and ensuring smarter insight as to make significant improvement in performance of business. While as to effectively manage these bookings via online mode effective training to employees are required to be given that require time and cost. Technology impact upon buying behaviour of consumers Ithasbeenanalysedthatoperationaltechnologieshavesignificantimpactover purchasing behaviour of consumers. For example, digital booking system benefits in promoting 9
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convenience and awareness for customers that further influence their buying behaviour in a well defined and positive manner. This indicates that flow through stocking does not impact upon purchasing behaviour of customers. FACT SHEET FIVE Comparison among different forms of marketing technologies Theseare termed as tech with the help of which marketing departments can effectively able to perform their operations. It has been analysed that in food and beverage industry there are large base of marketing technologies that are being undertaken by organisations that aid them to adopt latest trends in marketing. Some of the certain are mentioned below: Analytics: This technology is one of the prominent segment in food and beverage industry. With the formative assistance of this technology business within this industry can effectively able to undertake comparison in relation to company marketing performance in contextwithlatesttrends.Thiswillsignificantlyhelpinmakingmaximumgrowthin performance of business operations. It has been analysed from the above mentioned statistics that made inF & B industry significantly make increase in a well defined manner. Further it has been determined that it will improve to USD 22.8 Billion by the year 2024. Search Engine marketing: With the help of thisform of marketingtechnology, organisations involve in food and beverage industry can effectively able to grow efficiency of their operations by engaging in the process of managing consumer relationships increasing 10
perceptibility within search engines. It has been analysed that in food and beverage industry with the help of this technology organisation can make significant relations withsearch engine optimisation. As per the above mentioned statistics, it has been defined that the utilization of search engine technologies is increased by every passing year. In the year 2008, it was 11.44% that significantly increased in 2019 by75.23%. While it has been determined that it is estimated to reach in 2020 by 79.27%. Marketing technologies innovation as to make increase in performance of business Marketing technologies involves search engine marketing and analytics with the help of which business organisations can measure significant growth in their business performance in number of ways it further helps in increasing opportunities for entities in order to promote their servicesandproductsinbesteffectivemannerthathelpsinincreasingperformanceof organisation in relation with profitability and productivity. While in relation with search engine marketing, business organisations can gain significant opportunities as to make expansion of their online presence that further aid them to satisfy customer at different locations. While in 11
terms of analytics technology entity like Hilton hotels can effectively able to measure their organisational performance within marketplace and can further implement practices as to make improvement in their business performance. Marketing technologies impact upon buying behaviour of consumers Marketing technologies involve analytical technology in addition with search engine that significantly impacts upon behaviour of customers. While in relation with analytical technology, this aid business to undertake emerging trends in external surroundings and can further make modification in their marketing techniques and to encourage behaviour of customers and satisfy their needs as per in accordance with latest trends. Along with this, search engine marketing effectively aid organisation to attract large base of customers via enhancing presence. This will significantly benefit entity to increase their customers base and can influence their Purchasing behaviour in a positive manner. LO 4 Elements that states which outlets within food and beverage consumer choose There are numerous range of elements with the help of which interest of customers can be duly influenced in best effective manner. It is the main responsibility of organisations within food and beverage sector as to have proper understanding of all these elements as to effectively attract customers interests towards organisational products and services. There are diverse range of factors that are being defined: Environment:This is most important factors that lead towards influencing customers decision making in terms of selecting a outlet. With the due understanding of these factors organisations can significantly able to attract customers towards their offerings. For example by providingpleasantinteriors,cleanenvironment,professionaland friendlystaff, clean environment and more organisation can effectively able to attract customers in a well defined manner.This will help organisations engage within food and beverage sector to serve large base ofcustomersandmakesignificantincreaseinoverallprofitabilityandproductivityof organisation. Affordability:It is most important aspect that are required to be consider by organisation as with the help of having proper understanding to this factor entities can effectively able to gain opportunity to serve more customers in well defined manner. In addition to this, it has been 12
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identified that it is important to organisations within food and beverage sector to ensure that they provide affordable products and services to customers as to influence their decision-making process and increase profitability of organisation. Activities evaluation as to retain as well as attract consumers There are some certain strategies that are being discussed below: Customer Feedbacks: This factor is termed as one of the most important aspect by considering which organisation can effectively able to ensure loyal customers. As by taking regular feedbacks from customers organisations can effectively able to solve their issues and can further satisfy them in best effective manner. This will help them to offer maximum level of satisfaction while ensuring large base of profitability. Technological Advancements: It has been analysed that technology is updated on daily basis thus, it becomes essential for organisation those who are engaging in food and beverage sector to satisfy their customers as per according to latest trend and elements. For example with the help of technology organisation can offer services like automatised billing, self check in and check outs, digitalised booking and moretocustomersinordertoinfluencetheirdecisionandencouragethemtowards organisational offerings. Distinct strategies in order to build loyal consumer base Within this it is important to take advantage of wide range of strategies as to duly attract attentionofcustomersinordertoretainthemforlongdurationoftime.Withinthis, organisations are required to undertake feedbacks on regular manner from customers as to satisfy them in best effective manner. Along with this, entities must provide technological benefits to their customer's in order to serve their needs and demands in a well defined manner. Digital technologies evaluation Technology impacts upon each and every sector in number of ways and impact upon their functioning. Different types of factors are linked with digitalisation that are required to be consider by entities as to satisfy their customers in best effective manner. With the help of technology organisation can identify current trend and factors and can satisfy customers as per according to them (Pagani and Pardo, 2017). This will effectively help them to increase 13
organisation work efficiency that further benefit in ensuring large base of profitability. In addition to this, by taking advantage of technology company can able to have regular feedbacks from their customers and can further resolve their queries. Further it is essential of organisation to make regular update in their software system as to undertake regular modifications in their products and services offerings. This will effectively help them to increase their customer base while ensuring large base of profitability and productivity in best effective manner. CONCLUSION According to the report, there are numerous range of units within food and beverage sector those who are operating their activities in order to offer satisfaction to customers. In addition with this, it has been defined that digital technology have significant impact over organisation thus, it become essential for entities to consider all the factors. This will help them to satisfy customers in best effective manner. It is essential for organisation to take regular feedbacks from their customers as to increase organisational profitability and productivity in well defined manner. 14
REFERENCES Books and Journals Davis, B., and et. al., 2018.Food and beverage management. Routledge. Montgomery, K., and et. al., 2019. Big Data and the transformation of food and beverage marketing: undermining efforts to reduce obesity?.Critical Public Health.29(1). pp.110-117. Pagani, M. and Pardo, C., 2017. The impact of digital technology on relationships in a business network.Industrial Marketing Management.67.pp.185-192. 15