This document discusses the key factors that drive change in health and social care services, assesses the challenges they bring, measures recent changes, evaluates their impact, and proposes appropriate service responses. It also explains the key principles of change management and how changes in health and social care are planned and monitored.
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Unit 26: Facilitating Change In Health And Social Care
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1 1) Explain the key factors that drive change in health and social care services.........................1 2) Assess the challenges that key factors of change bring to health and social care services.....2 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................3 1) Devise a strategy and criteria for measuring recent changes in health and social care..........3 2) Measure the impact of recent changes on health and social care services against set criteria. .....................................................................................................................................................4 3) Evaluate the overall impact of recent changes in health and social care................................5 4) Propose appropriate service responses to recent changes in health and social care services.5 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................6 1) Explain the key principles of change management................................................................6 2 Explain how changes in health and social care are planned....................................................7 3) Assess how to monitor recent changes in health and social care services..............................7 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8 EVALUATION................................................................................................................................8 RECOMMENDATION...................................................................................................................8 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9 ..........................................................................................................................................................9
INTRODUCTION The health care services are refer to as services that are provided to individuals to improve health of their patients. The health is an important aspect in well being of a person's life. This can be achieve by changes with in organisation which help in fulfilling requirements of people. It is vital to be implemented in environment of organisation as it influence social care of individuals. As these changes can be occur through various types of factors such as social, technical, political, legislation and economical. With the help of such factors, various strategies can be developed that can help in promoting health care of people(Baumeister, 2015). This can be effectively implemented by management of organisation that can influence services among service users. In this assignment, the presence of key factors with in organisation can bring changes in services are covered. There are different challenges are occur from key factors which are apply to bring changes. The use of criteria occur which measure changes of Taunton City Council and Somerset NHS Foundation. The changes that are applying in organisation have some impact on environment of organisation which is also need to measure. In addition to this, there are some principles of change management are applied which influence changes with in organisation are discussed in this. Moreover, the changes can be monitored with different methods are included in this assignment. TASK 1 1) Explain the key factors that drive change in health and social care services. The occurrence of key factors enhance organisation to bring changes with inn services of care facilities. These changes can occur from both internal and external factors. The internal factors are presence with in environment of organisation. This come out at time of delivering services to people. These changes are facilitate by care professionals who implement changes on a regular basis. This is manage by management who monitor changes that are develop by key factors. This also includes identification of potentiality of services that raising services for customers. The individuals have different needs and desire which is also a key factor which drive changes in health and social care organisation. There are other changes occur in the internal system of organisation which drive changes such as change in technical, resources. The existence of resources can initiate and bring large level of changes in services. There are external factors 1
which present outside of environment that bring changes with in medical and social services of people. Thisfactorincludescompetitors,lawsandpoliticswhichdrivechangeswithin environment during services. As per the case, changes and services are not implemented properly which build various problems among older people. The services of Taunton City Council and Somerset NHS Foundation are provided in different ways at different time which develop various negative outcome of patients. This lead to delaying of resources and in service provision which develop dissatisfaction among customers. There are various threats occur in services of people as the older people found duplicate referrals that impact negatively on health of an individual(Chatterjee and Noble, 2016). The failure in demand of individuals is also an threat which occur in front of service users and organisation. There are key factors that can reduce threats and help in bringing change with in services of organisation. The changes in this key factors is an effective strategies that find solution for organisation in their services. The strategic key factors are stated below. Political:-Itincludespoliciesandguidelinesthataresetsbypolitically.Thisis implemented for maintaining changes and services with in system of administration. Technical:- It consist of new methods, record keeping and other changes in system of organisation can also bring changes. The occurrence of new and well established methods can cause changes. Demographic:- this includes age, lifestyle and requirements of service users that provide an idea to organisation to bring up changes in their services. These requirements are need to be fulfil by care providers at time of delivering services to their patients. As different people have different desire and needs which are necessary to be occur in their treatment. This factor assist organisation to develop services according to comfortability of people. Legal:- in this, different legislation occur that are a part or necessity of changes with in organisation. With different laws, requirements of service users can be fulfil effectively. 2) Assess the challenges that key factors of change bring to health and social care services. The challenges are occur in applying key factors with in system of organisation. It affects all people who are connected with services of organisation such as care provision, workers and service users. It can be occur through both internal and external factors that are occur in give organisation. These challenges are need to be overcome rapidly as from it positive 2
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outcome of services can be develop on time. It can be find out by proper communication with people who are linked with care services. As generally, people are not comfortable with new changes. So the organisation need to make effective resources and workers that make individual feel comfortable about services(Cook, 2015). The maintaining service is an important aspect in service care organisation. It is an challenging assessment which are need to be followed by care professionals of organisation. With regular maintaining services, confidence and support of customers can help organisation to provide effective services to them. The lack of concern and interest in work employees is also a challenge which cause various other factors in which it become threat for organisation. This develops negative cause for organisation as their professionals are not ready to accept changes with in their services. The different people have various other perspective in their services. The changes in services which are not according to their perspective is an also a challenge from key factors. This is highly occur in old age of people as they prefer their regular treatment and services which are providing to them earlier. The providence of political factor can also bring challenges as organisation does not follow guidelines of government which are set by them to increase welfare of individuals. The presence of resources is an another challenge that occur from implementation of key factors (Fünfgeld, 2015). It is necessary to evolve relevant resources that help in availability of financial resources. So the changes should apply properly with in strategies of services. These challenges can develop dissatisfaction of services from service users. The pressure of various other factors can also create challenges as the given organisation does not provide services according to customers needs. TASK 2 1) State a strategy for measuring recent changes in health and social care. There are lots of changes occur with in services or environment of organisation. It is necessary to measure those changes that are recently applied in environment of organisation. This can be measure through various strategies that are also used to identify effectiveness of changes. These strategies can be used by Taunton City Council and Somerset NHS Foundation, who work collaborative in delivering services to older people. 3
Feedbacks:- in health care services, customers are centre of organisation. As their services are depend on service users. It is an impressive strategy as it directly connect with perception or ideas of customers that are needed for organisation(Hayes, 2018). The feedback is an appropriate from which needs and desire of an individual can be identified. In this, questionnaire and interviews are involved that help services users to share their ideas and views about services to services providers. Systemqualityassurance:- this strategy measure quality of services that are provided to care receiver. They have some criteria from which system assure about quality of services. The examine of potentiality of services assist organisation to enhance their quality of services. It also involves identification of following up policies and guidelines that are standardized by government(Wallerstein, 2017). Inspections:- this is done by commissioners who has role of measuring quality of services. They perform their responsibilities by doing documentation review, examine cases and observing strategies of change. It can be occur on a daily basis which improve quality of services and develops positive outcomes from customers. They also need to evolve other criteria which can enhance their strategies. Self-evaluation:- this strategy can be apply on employees in order to identify their efficiency of accepting changes. The care professionals can applied this criteria oneself. 2) Evaluate the impact of recent changes on health and social care services against set criteria. As the changes occur in organisation, it impacted on all people of organisation such staff, care professionals and service users. It develops relationship between organisation and customers which is based on service quality. The service quality of Taunton City Council and Somerset NHS Foundation is not much effective. So, they need to adapt some changes with in their services. The given organisation called South West Vanguard’s consultant to help them in delivering care by single shared assessment criteria that can benefit for staff and users. The impact of implementation of changes in services are measure by satisfaction of customers (Hughes and Wearing, 2016).The measure of change is depend on changes that are applied in health care services of organisation. There are various method of measuring change such as surveys, observation and feedbacks. As each organisation have set criteria from which they impact of services can be analysed. 4
The care professionals are necessary to deliver services according to perception of people. As each people have different perception in their care and treatment. The other impact causes management of organisation that includes staff and professionals. As their understanding of such changes is necessary to benefit organisation. The service users prefer services which are discrimination free, longer time access in their care and treatment. The organisation needs to follow measures from which they can analyse impact of services. This will result in more changes with in quality of services. 3) Measure the overall impact of changes in health and social care. The services impact all stakeholders who are linked with given organisation. The stakeholders include professionals, families and workers who are occur in organisation for their role and needs. The impact can be occur as negative and positive. The Taunton City Council and Somerset NHS Foundation try to focus on single shared assessment which can help in benefited to customers and other members. As they does not have proper care services which impacted on health of older people. The organisation fail in fulfilling demand of customers and some of their services are duplicate which dissatisfied customers which result in miscommunication and lack of coordination between services users and professionals(Kitson and Harvey, 2016). This occur as negative impact on organisation from which they can not deliver appropriate services to customers. The implementation ofsingle shared assessment can impact on care users. The changes develop communication and coordination between all staff of organisation. With the help of observation and inspection, this has been examine that set standards which are not occur in organisation have negative impact on health of care users. The given organisation prefer some effective and appropriate changes that reduce negative impact of facilities on service users. Their are some people who find difficulties in accepting changes as they don't have proper information about changes as they are not accordant to their requirements. 4) Propose appropriate service responses to recent changes in health and social care services. The different responses occur from changes when they are applied in health and social careservices.Theresponseofchangescanbeoccurbymanagement,customersand professionals who are related with services of organisation. There are various method of analysing response such as identifying gap between service providers and care users. The 5
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organisation need to implement effective changes so that responses can be occur in proper manner which enhance goals of organisation. The care professionals must communicate with patients with proper communication so that they dies not feel biased from environment of services. With this, care users can properly share their experiences from which health professionals can develop strategic idea of their care (Lewis, 2018). The management should apply quality of services by providing information to all members who are linked with it. They should information about new polices and legislation that are implement in organisation. It also includes providence of information to those who are their for their services. This help organisation to develop trust and confidence among customers. TASK 3 1) Explain the key principles of change management. There is important to maintain changes that are applied in services of organisation. As there are some principles occur in managing change. In this, kotter model can be used which consist of 8 steps as in which loss of one step can cause impact. These steps are described below.ï‚·Create urgency:- The stakeholders are important in health and social care services. So, it is vital to bring awareness about changes that are implemented in organisation. As with this, support can be increased from care users for organisation to achieve their goals. From this, important changes according to needs of customers can be developed.ï‚·Form a powerful coalition:- it is important to build coalition in changes which can be developedbyprovidingdirectionofchanges.Thisresultinprovidingsupportto organisation from which they can develop more changes(Morton, 2015).ï‚·Create a vision for change:- the create a vision help all members to think about positive impact of change in services. This also provide organisation to create a vision from which they can utilize various strategies in developing new changes.ï‚·Communicate the vision:- the communication is important process which are necessary to be occur after applying vision with in organisation. It provide a facility for service providers to use coalition in an effective manner in change management.ï‚·Remove obstacles:- the removal of barriers can provide strength to changes. This should be apply from repeatedly time duration. A various obstacles can be occur through factors 6
such as political, legal, social and economical. The removal of these obstacles occur importantly so that it does not origin other barriers.ï‚·Create short term wins:- it is necessary to create short term wins as it facilitate changes in a positive manner. This provides support from stakeholders including bringing changes with in services of care users.ï‚·Build on the change:- the changes occur for longer period so that it can build more goals of organisation for long period of time. ï‚·Anchor changes in corporate culture:-the changes should occur in corporate culture so that it can benefit all stakeholders for long duration of time. 2 Explain how changes in health and social care are planned. Thechangesofservicesinhealthcareservicesareoccurfromplanning.The implementation of plan must occur in positive manner so that it can benefited to people. There are some plan which are described below. Action plan:- this plan refers to objective of plan that is necessary for organisation to developed. With help of this, Taunton City Council and Somerset NHS Foundation can set their objective that assist them to implement changes with in environment of organisation. The occurrence of strong objective help organisation to analysing challenges that occur at time of changes. As the proper plan assist in developing aim according to requirements of users (Pachucki, 2015). Management plan:- this is an effective plan that help in managing changes among stakeholders. This also assist organisation to identify needs of users. The implementation of services from other organisation an also help in planning changes with in health and social care services. The implementation of other assessment can help organisation in maintaining resources that are needed to bring change. Communication plan:- the communication is an vital aspect in developing plan of changes as it facilitate coordination between service users and professionals. With this, they can easily communicate with their patients and convey them about changes. This help organisation to develop more support from care users in their services. 3) Assess how to monitor recent changes in health and social care services. The implementation of change bring some issues which can only be identified by monitoring them. As this develops appropriate changes with in system of organisation. The 7
monitoring process occur on regular interval so that changes can be enhance in an effective manner. Observation:- this is an effective method as with this behaviour of staff members among changes can be monitored. This also develops training of professionals if they lack any quality regarding change services(Waitzkin, 2015). it also help in analysing impact of changes by observing reaction of stakeholder among services. Survey:- the organisation need to take surveys from stakeholder in order to identify the impact and perception of changes. It also assist in developing changes that are necessary in medicalcareservices.Thiscanhelpindevelopinginformationaboutchangesthatare implemented with in organisation. 8
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CONCLUSION From above assignment, it has been concluded that there are some key factors that can develop changes with in system of organisation. From key factors, lots of challenges occur at time of implementing changes. Although, the impact of recent changes occur on organisation which is measured by various strategies. In order to apply changes for longer period, it is necessary to manage changes. So, there are some key principles that are applied in system. These changes can also be monitored with effective methods. EVALUATION It has been evaluated that, change can facilitate effectiveness of services in health and social care organisation. It is necessary to apply changes with in environment of services. As there are various factors are present which plays an important role in developing change in services of medical facilities. RECOMMENDATION From above assignment, it has been recommended that the implementation of changes is an effective way of enhancing health of service users. As it develops care and treatments according to needs and requirements of individuals which are not possible with one strategy. The monitoring these changes can evaluate many other changes that are beneficial for people. 9
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