This assignment requires comparing the global market with the local market, highlighting their differences in terms of marketing strategies, consumer behavior, and business performance. It involves analyzing various references from books, journals, and online sources to understand the nuances between these two markets.
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1 Scope and key concepts of international marketing....................................................................1 Analysis of the global business environment and its routes......................................................2 Opportunities and threats............................................................................................................3 The rationale for Zenith Pizza entering foreign market...............................................................4 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................4 Briefly explain market strategy and draw on the importance for Zenith Pizza plan for foreign market.........................................................................................................................................4 Different market entry strategies, including the advantages and disadvantages........................5 Apply the market evaluation criteria, entry strategies and also make recommendations that could help Zenith Pizza to gain global presence.........................................................................6 Tariff and non tariff barriers for international market.................................................................7 Adopt marketing strategies..........................................................................................................7 Task 3..............................................................................................................................................7 Global and local marketing and Merchandise and service import and export............................7 Merchandise and service import and export...............................................................................8 product, pricing, promotional and distribution approaches differ in a variety of international contexts........................................................................................................................................8 Company uses various approach to expand their business.........................................................8 Zenith Pizza should adopt a global or local approach and highlighting the implication.............9 import and export process............................................................................................................9 Marketing mix..............................................................................................................................9 CONCLUSION.............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION International marketing helps to identify the different needs and wants of the customer across the national borders (Moon and Oh, 2017). It is helps to manage the different marketing activities in different nations, it also called as global marketing. Designing the different marketing activities such as marketing mix (product, price, place, promotion, physical evidence, process) all over the world and making according to the different needs' and wants of the people. Zenith Pizza is providing the variety of pizza in all over the world. The report will highlight the concept of international marketing in the context of increasing growth of Zenith Pizza in the international market. Further more, it will examine the various routes of entering in the international market to expand the product in all over the world also describe the different factor which affect the business of Zenith Pizza. Later project will analysis the opportunities and threats of the Zenith Pizza in the context of international market. Later It will examine the different ways of entering in the market also explain the advantages and disadvantage of each. Moreover, report will describe the recommendations that could help Zenith Pizza to gain global presence with the help of entry strategies. It will also examine all the activity which describes the local and global market. TASK 1 Scope and key concepts of international marketing The concept of international market it is that the global market helps to company for provide many doors of entering in the different markets to expand their business in the international market. Further, it helps to provide the best opportunity for enhancement the customer base while expand the business(Armstrong, G. and et.al 2015).As well as it also provide the opportunity to build the good relationship with the other businesses within the same industry it could be help to increase the brand values also increase the customer base for enhanced the performance of the company. Describe the scope of international market Online platforms Onlineplatformisthebestscopeofenhancethebusiness.Theimprovementin technology helps to business that firm use the online platforms to expand their business in all over the world that customer easily purchase the product through online platforms which leads 1
the sale of the product.Further, online platform is the best way to increase the market in international market. Commercial policies Many Business enter in the international market by designing their own rules and different policies that suits the vision and mission of the company and requirements. Different rules and regulation of the country is affect the policies of the firm. International marketing research International market is essential for generating the high revenue, as its dealing with the large market.The research is help to the business for provide the proper knowledge about the target audience, needs and wants of the customer and different buying behaviour (Armstrong, G. and et.al 2015 ). So market research is provide the brief information to the company so makes better planning for launching the product such as different sales promotional techniques. Analysis of the global business environment and its routes Technological environment International market helps toZenith Pizza for enhance the performance of the business in across the national borders (Bajac,Palacios and Minton, 2018.). It provides the different advantages of the firm such as elaborate the largest customer base while increase the profit margin of the Zenith Pizza. Further, Zenith Pizza may choose the best strategies for expand the business also helps to reduce cost because the technology of online and social media advertising can reduce the cost of international marketing as compare to the domestic market. Social environment International market not only provide the opportunities it also helps to enhance the good relationship and increase customer base.Zenith Pizza can make the best relationship with the customer and different businesses to increase the long term relationship they provide the healthy food products to the customer. When zenith pizza focus on making the good relationship and provide the healthy product to the customer it helps to their business for lifetime that they maintain the good relationship with others and thus its helps to increase the value of brand. Political influences Political factor affect the business when they enter in the international market there are many activities such as legislation, taxation, trade regulations etc. which affects the business. So 2
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Zenith Pizza can manage all the activities whet they enhance their business in the international market. Routes of international market Export It is the simplest way of international marketing it is that company export the product in the international market. It helps toZenith Pizza for generating the high revenue when they export their product in the international market. Contractual agreement Contractual agreement is helps to increase the customer base because it is the document that provide the evidence to the company that company uses this agreement to expand their business in the international market(Folinas and Fotiadis,2017). Zenith Pizza also can use this agreement to moves in the international market. It is the best chance to expand the business by increase the customer base and generate the high profit margin. Joint venture Joint venture is also the best way for expand the business in the international market. This is the process when to firms get together for share their profit and expenses in order to complete the objective and achieve the goal of the company (Eisend, Evanschitzky and Calantone, 2016). Further, Zenith Pizza also can uses the join venture to expand their business in the international market. Joint vesture is the best route of entering in the international market. Further Zenith Pizza can adopt this strategy for entering in the international market. Opportunities and threats Opportunities Larger market Zenith pizza enter in the new market this is opportunity when they enter in the new market is help to increase the customer base also helps to grow, it can besignificant for expansion and gebrate the revenue. New location and new marketis increse thenew customer base it can be extremely impactful fot the firm. Brand reputations 3
Brand reputations is the best advantage of the international market, it contains that global market is helpto increase the brand value becausezenith pizzamay focus on the different marketing strategies which can implementin their businessto increase the quality of product. Regardless, customers choosethe best product according to the brand values of the product which will helps to increase the sale of the organization. Threats Tax barriers Tax barrires is the biggest threat for thezenith pizzabecause when they enter in the internatioal market there are many taxes and duties which business bears such as import export duty. Thisactvity is create by the domestic country to save the local and domestic businesses from getting sidelined by international companies. Legal factor Various legal activities affect thefirmthat they follow different policies, rule and regulations, priorities towards international trade. These all factor affect thezenith pizzawhich increase the expenses as well as increse the time.Some countries may follow the rule in a lenient way whereas some may be folow all the rules accordingly.These factor incres therisk of the firm and create drastic changes which directly impact on the firm. The rationale for Zenith Pizza entering foreign market Zenith Pizza provides the variety of pizza in all over the world. They use the best promotional techniques in the business to expand the customer base such as sales promotions, advertising etc. Firm provides the affordable prices to the customer they use the best pricing streategy to attract the customer. TASK 2 Briefly explain market strategy and draw on the importance for Zenith Pizza plan for foreign market Marketing strategies-Marketing strategies is the plan that every company adopt in their businesses to identify the competitive advantage. These strategies promote and sell a goods and services. 4
Zenith pizza adopt the social media marketing in their business to expand the bsuiness globally. This platform is best for enhance the sales. The importance of social media marekting is that it increases the customer base. This marketing strategybuild a brand and increase a brand's visibility. So this is teh best way of enhance the business in international market. Different market entry strategies, including the advantages and disadvantages Zenith pizzauses different strategies to enter in the market and expand their profit and sale , also this strategies helps to enhace the market share and customer base . Company can use various strategies to enter in international market by Licensing Licencing is the wayof entering in the international market. Under this contract company can gives the rights to another foreign company for uses the intelectual property of the company. It isexchange for royalty fees. AdvantagesDisadvantage Licensing is provided the limited degree of risk whichmeanscompanydirectlysharetheir properties to other company that reduce the misunderstandingaswellascompanyhas established product and it can generate the high return. Companyholdthelicensingbutitmay reduce the reputation of the company because risk of poor planing or execution affects the product success also poor control and poor managementisaffectthereputationofthe company. Joint venture Joint venture is also the best way of entering in the international market.When two companycome together and share theirprofits and expenses (Kasemsap,2016.). Further it also invest their resources to achive the goal of the business and create more opportunities for botha as enhance growth and expansion , it is callled as joint venture. AdvantagesDisadvantages The advantages of the joint venture is that the barriers of entry and exit is relatively low as The disadvantage of the joint venture it is that both company has followed different culture 5
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compare to the other ways. So it is flexible because risk and profit is equally shared among both firms. whichleadstheculturalclashesasresult management is not proper. Apply the market evaluation criteria, entry strategies and also make recommendations that could help Zenith Pizza to gain global presence. Evaluation criteria Objective The first step for evaluating the to plan to determine the objective of the Zenith Pizza as they estabilsh different different strategies to achieve the objective of the business. Framework of selection of objective It is very important to set a objectivewhile evaluation the plan for increse the growth of the Zenith Pizza to select the most suitable ideas. Preliminary Selection it meansZenith Pizza identify their Potential customer to target the market. The common factors considered are population, preferences of customer. potential income,environmental factors etc. Short listing of markets To shortlisting the marketchoose the best marketing straregies such as segemnting, targeting and positionning. Analysis and selection Analysis the market by uses the different staregies andgenerating the high revenues through marketing research. Lauch the productby use the different prmotional activittes Testing the market Testing the market it means company launch their product in the market and gives the feedback to the customer and make changes according to the preferences of customer. Production After evaluate all the plan and consider all the feedbacks by the customers makes the best product according to the needs of customer. Recommendation 6
Zenith pizza should enter in the international market for expand their business and increase the market share and take competitive advantages and compete to the other company, provide the best quality product and satisfy the customer (Martin and Javalgi, 2016). Further, company should enter in the international market to increase the sales and generate the high profit margin. Tariff and non tariff barriers for international market Tariff barriers Import tariff duty The tariff duty is custom duty held by the importing country i.e. the tax is charges on the imported goods. Country protect their local and domestic industries to the foreign companies so they charge the high taxes so this is the biggest barriers to enter in the international market Transit duties Transit duties means increase the cost of production because transfer the commodity top one country is increase the cost. Further it's also the biggest barriers in the international market. Non tariff barriers Quotas It means the importer and exporter pay the higher amount on the good which means they pay the extra amount and pay as penalty. It is also the barriers for the company when they enter in the international market. Embargo Different countries banned the certain goods for import and export so it is the barrier for entering in the international market Adopt marketing strategies Zenith pizza may adopt the marketing and research strategies for analysed the market and set the target according to the different needs and wants of the customer. Company can also adopt the STP strategies to find out the market position and customer for evaluating the best market plan and expand the business. Task 3 Global and local marketing andMerchandise and service import and export In global marketing many comany makes the product acording to thethe company macro factors suchas inpolitical conditions company can affect positively and negativelyit 7
includes new trade, export policies ,ineconomic factors it containsrecession, depression etc (Moon and Oh, 2017). It aslo affect the positivsly and negatively to the company it can helps to increse or decresethe sales of the company, further in thesocial factors that includes the behaviour of society and their culture. Moreover in legal factors that contains the different laws and contracts and rules of theforeighn country and at last the firm has to see technological factors like new technology which aslo influence the people (Funk Alexandrisand McDonald, 2016).So the government is influence the global marketingand firmis liable tofolow the rules. Inlocal marketing itincludes that comany sale their product in their own country and they only follow the rules and regulation of one country. Firm are selling same product to their customer and aslo people have purchse the product within the country. Merchandise and service import and export Merchandise Merchandise means it helps topromote and sell the companyproducts tothecustomer is in your store . AdvantageDisadvantage Help to Increase the saleIncrease the cost of promotional activity Service import and export Import and export service is help to sale and buy the product to the foreign countriy which helps to company for increase the customer base. AdvantagesDisadvantage Increase the customer baseIncrease the cost product, pricing, promotional and distribution approaches differ in a variety of international contexts. Company uses various approach to expand their business Product approach It means company use this strategy for expand their business company makes the best product according to the needs of customer maintain the quality of product. Pricing approach 8
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Company uses the different pricing approaches to attract the customer and provide the best price to the customer that customer easily buy the product (Armstrong, and 2015.). Promotional approach Promotional approach helps to increase the demand of the product. Distribution approach This approach is help to company for provide the product to the customerby the use of distribution channel. Zenith Pizza should adopt a global or local approach and highlighting the implication Zenith pizzause both global and local it helps increase the sales of the company as well as increase the probability and company also gemntae the high revenue when they enter in the global market. so company should enter in the international market for generating the customer base. import and export process. Import and export process ï‚·File bill of entry with business identification number. ï‚·Determine rate of duty ï‚·File important document with costumes departments ï‚·Submit import and export report ï‚·Receive permission to import and export goods Marketing mix Product It means company use this strategy for expand their business company makes the best product such as Zenith Pizza makes the healthy and organic pizza to consumers. This innovation is helps to attract the customers. So firm makes the healthy foods according to the needs of customer and maintain the quality of product to enhance the demand of product. Price Zenith pizza uses the different pricing strategy to attract the consumers and provide the best prices on the product. So consumers attract towards this pricing strategies and they easily purchase the product. Zenith Pizza uses the penetration pricing strategy to sale the pizza in the marker. (Armstrong, and 2015.). Promotion 9
Promotion helps to increase the demand of the product. Zenith Pizza uses the social media marketing strategies to promote the product in all over the world. a Place Zenith pizza provide their products in all over the world. But they mainly establish stores in high society areas. Therefore, company target the high income groups of customer so they open their stores in high class society area. CONCLUSION Report has been concluded about the international marketing which described the different routes of entering in the market also concluded the advantages and disadvantage of the routes. Report has been concludedabout the marketing strategies of company that it follows in order to increase the competitive advantage andcustomer base. It also, mentioned various approaches a company adopts while entering in the market. Moreover, thereoprt has been described the difference between global market and local market. 10
REFERENCES Books and Journals Armstrong, G., and et.al., 2015. Marketing: an introduction. Bajac,H.,Palacios,M.andMinton,E.A.,2018.Consumer-brandcongruenceand conspicuousness:aninternationalcomparison.InternationalMarketingReview.35(3). pp.498-517. Brouthers,K.D.,Nakos,G.andDimitratos,P.,2015.SMEentrepreneurialorientation, international performance, and the moderating role of strategic alliances.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice.39(5). pp.1161-1187. Christofi,M.,Leonidou,E.andVrontis,D.,2017.Marketingresearchonmergersand acquisitions:asystematicreviewandfuturedirections.InternationalMarketing Review.34(5).pp.629-651. Eisend, M., Evanschitzky, H. and Calantone, R.J., 2016. The relative advantage of marketing over technological capabilities in influencing new product performance: the moderating role of country institutions.Journal of International Marketing.24(1). pp.41-56. Folinas, D. and Fotiadis, T., 2017.Marketing and Supply Chain Management: A Systemic Approach. Routledge. Funk, D., Alexandris, K. and McDonald, H., 2016.Sport consumer behaviour: Marketing strategies. Routledge. Kasemsap, K., 2016. Role of social media in brand promotion: An international marketing perspective. InManaging public relations and brand image through social media(pp. 62- 88). IGI Global. Keillor, B., 2015. Toward a Theory of International Marketing. InProceedings of the 1993 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 181-185). Springer, Cham. Martin, S.L. and Javalgi, R.R.G., 2016. Entrepreneurial orientation, marketing capabilities and performance: the moderating role of competitive intensity on Latin American International new ventures.Journal of Business Research.69(6). pp.2040-2051. Moon, B.J. and Oh, H.M., 2017. Country of origin effects in international marketing channels: how overseas distributors account for the origins of products and brands.International Marketing Review.34(2). pp.224-238. Onkvisit,S.andShaw,J.J.,2015.Across-nationalcomparisonoftheapplicabilityof standardized international advertising. InMarketing Horizons: A 1980's Perspective(pp. 93-98). Springer, Cham. Sinkovics, R.R., 2015. International Marketing Culture.Wiley Encyclopedia of Management. pp.1-2. Yan, A. and Luo, Y., 2016.International Joint Ventures: Theory and Practice: Theory and Practice. Routledge. Online Localmarketingvsglobalmarketing.2019.[Online].Availablethrough: https://specialties.bayt.com/en/specialties/q/370896/what-re-the-key-differences-between- local-and-international-marketing/ 11
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