Marketing Management and Digital Communication: A Case Study of MusicLens
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This report suggests marketing strategies and objectives for the smart eyeglasses offered by MusicLens based on a situational analysis in Australia.
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Running head: MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION: A CASE STUDY OF MUSICLENS Name of the Student: Name of the University: Author’s Note:
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1MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The purpose of this report is to suggest marketing strategies and objectives for the smart eyeglasses offered by Music Lens on the basis of the situational analysis of the same in the nation of Australia. The report firstly offers an overview of the eyeglasses offered by Music Lens and the key features of the concerned eyeglasses. The report next undertakes a situationalanalysis,thatis,PESTLEanalysisandSWOTanalysisoftheconcerned eyeglasses in the nation of Australia and finds that most of the factors of Australia are suitable for the sale of the concerned eyeglasses. The report next suggests the customer base of individuals related to the affluent background and between the age 24-38 and also suggests two marketing objectives, that is, the enhancement of customer base by 10% and profitability by 15%. The report also suggests marketing strategies to the enterprise through the usage of the marketing mix and finally concludes by suggesting an implementation plan for the effective attainment of the marketing objectives.
2MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................4 Overview of the MusicLens.......................................................................................................5 Situational Analysis...................................................................................................................7 PESTLE Analysis...................................................................................................................7 Political Factors..................................................................................................................7 Economic Factors...............................................................................................................8 Social Factors.....................................................................................................................9 Technological Factors........................................................................................................9 Legal Factors....................................................................................................................10 Environmental Factors.....................................................................................................10 SWOT Analysis...................................................................................................................10 Target market identification.....................................................................................................12 Marketing objectives................................................................................................................12 Marketing mix strategy............................................................................................................13 Product.................................................................................................................................13 Promotion.............................................................................................................................13 Place.....................................................................................................................................14 Price......................................................................................................................................14 Implementation plan.................................................................................................................14 Conclusion................................................................................................................................16 References................................................................................................................................18
3MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Introduction AsopinedbyGrant(2016),thedifferentkindsofcontemporarydisruptive technologies have made a positive impact on the business operations of the modern-day business enterprises and it is seen that the business enterprises are increasingly taking the helpofthesedisruptivetechnologiestoenhancetheirorganisationaleffectivenessor efficiency. Fleisher & Bensoussan (2015) are of the viewpoint that the impact of the different disruptive on the business operations of the business enterprises is not merely limited to the business models used by the contemporary enterprises but also encompasses the products or services offered by them as well. As a matter of fact, over the years it had been seen that the business enterprises taking the help of the disruptive technologies have created the kind of products or services which were unthinkable in the earlier times (Frösén et al., 2016). In this regard, mention needs to be made of the MusicLens eyeglasses offered by the enterprise of the same name which enables the individuals to listen to music or radio, make calls and other similar activities through the help of the eyeglass itself (Inews.co.uk, 2019). Jenkins and Williamson (2015) have noted that the business enterprises also need to modify or amend the marketing strategies on the basis of the products or services that they are offering to the customers. In addition to these, it had become imperative for the business enterprises to take into account or consideration the requirements or the demands of the external business environment of their operation. However, the major problem arises because of the fact that the majority of the business enterprises fail to take into perspective neither the requirements or the demands of the external business environment of their operation nor amalgamate their marketing strategies or objectives on the basis of the nature of the services or products that they offer to the customers (Prajogo, 2016). This report intends to conduct a situational analysis of the MusicLens eyeglass and thereby recommend possible marketing
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4MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION strategies and objectives for the same while highlighting the target market that it needs to focus on for the concerned eyeglasses. Overview of the MusicLens Lindgreen and Di Benedetto (2018) have articulated the viewpoint that an important trend seen within the modern-day business world is the fact that the contemporary customers are showing an ever-increasing propensity towards the different kinds of smart products. As opined by Aghazadeh (2015), one of the most important aspects of the different smart products is the fact that they take the help of the disruptive technology of ‘internet of things’ and others so as to create the kind of products or services which would be appreciated by the people. As a matter of fact, in year 2018 itself it was seen that the demand for the different kinds of smart products especially related to the genre of electronic products increased by more than 10% and by the year 2021 it is expected to increase by 14% every single year (Lindgreen & Di Benedetto, 2018). The below given figure indicates the increase in the demand for the different smart products offered by the business enterprises which the enterprise MusicLens intends to capitalise on- Figure 1: Increase in the demand for smart products from 2009-2021
5MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Source: Lindgreen & Di Benedetto, 2018 Music Lens is a business enterprise which over the years had been trying to amalgamate technology with the basic eyeglasses worn by the common people (Forbes.com, 2019). More importantly, as per the official website of the enterprise under discussion here, Music-lens.com (2019), the motto of the enterprise is to create the kind of eyeglasses which while helping the users to see better would also cater to their entertainment or more precisely their musical needs. This is precisely one of the major reasons why the recent eyeglasses offered by the enterprise under discussion here offers the opportunity to the users to listen to music radio and indulge in other kinds of entertainment through the usage of their eyeglasses itself. Furthermore, the concerned enterprise had also integrated the technology of making voice calls within the eyeglasses offered by it (Inews.co.uk, 2019). This feature offered by the concerned eyeglasses are in response to the increasing amount of demand shown by the customers for the kind of eyeglasses which will help them to make voice calls while catering to their other entertainment needs (Chicagotribune.com, 2019). In addition to these, it is seen that the concerned eyeglasses contain “4GB of offline storage available”, is manufactured from bone conduction audio, nine hours of continuous usage, touch and wear detection along with other features (Music-lens.com, 2019). Furthermore, the customers even have the opportunity to get the eyeglasses custom-made on the basis of the eye prescriptions given by their eye specialists (Forbes.com, 2019). The resultant effect of this is that the eyeglasses manufactured by Music Lens is often seen as a kind of wish-fulfilment for the individuals regarding the kind of services that they had wished for from the eyeglasses that they wear. In this regard, it needs to be said that these features that the concerned eyeglass integrates have been much appreciated by the customers and this becomes apparent from the review given by Chicagotribune.com (2019) when it said that “MusicLens up - they could just be the most powerful, cheaper, functionally smarter and certainly more stylish smart glasses”.
6MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Situational Analysis Atwal and Williams (2017) have articulated the viewpoint that the framework of situational analysis offers the opportunity to business enterprises to not only analyse their external and internal business environment but also the kind of business competition that they are likely to face in the business markets of their operations. More importantly, as opined by Baker (2016), this is important since the results obtained from the situational analysis frameworks offers the required information to the business enterprises on the basis of which they can formulate or design their business strategies so as to effectively capitalise on the opportunity presented by the market and also mitigate the threats as well. An analysis of the eyeglasses offered by Music Lens on the basis of this framework in the nation of Australia would reveal the below given information- PESTLE Analysis Political Factors Watrobski, Jankowski and Ziemba (2016) are of the viewpoint that one of the major requirements of the business enterprises for the effective conduct of their business operations or activities is a safe as well as a stable political environment wherein they would be able to conduct their business operations in an adequate manner. In this regard, it needs to be said that the nation of Australia is a “federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy” whereas the Crown of England is the figurative head of the nation and the Prime Minister is the executive head of the state (Australia.gov.au, 2019). Furthermore, it had been seen that over the years the concerned nation had not faced any major political struggles and also the national government itself takes various kinds of initiatives for the growth of trade and commerce. In addition to these, it is seen that the active trade relations that the concerned nation shares with the different Commonwealth nations, the lenient tax rates, the low level of corruption which
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7MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION exists in the nation, the lesser number of trade restrictions and others which exist in Australia greatly favours the business enterprises of the nation like Music Lens and others. Economic Factors Wagner and Eggert (2016) are of the viewpoint that the nation of Australia over the years had emerged as one of largest “mixed-market economies” of the world and is also the country with the 2ndlargest per capita income. In addition to this, it is seen that the concerned nation is the home to some of the largest business enterprises of the world like Woolworths, Wesfarmers and others which greatly supports the national economy of the nation. A comparison of the national economy of Australia with the other nations of the world is being represented by the below given figure- Figure 2: Comparison of the Australian economy with the national economies of the other nations Source: Wagner & Eggert, 2016
8MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION The Australian government charges nominal amount of tariff charges, tax charges, subsidy charges, import and export charges and others from the different business enterprise operational in the concerned nation. Furthermore, the unemployment rate of the concerned nation is only 3.6% which greatly favours the business activities of the enterprises of the nation like Music Lens and others (Australia.gov.au, 2019). Social Factors The people of Australia like to wear trendy eyeglasses regardless of the fact whether they require the eyeglasses for vision or not (Homburg, Jozić & Kuehnl, 2017). In addition to this, another important trend which is being seen within the society of the concerned nation is the fact that the people like to listen to music, make frequent long-hour phone calls to their friends or family members and indulge in other kinds of entertainments (Bagozzi et al., 2018). In this regard, it needs to be said that the eyeglasses offered by Music Lens have been manufactured taking into account these aspects of the people of the nation of Australia. Technological Factors Baker and Saren (2016) are of the viewpoint that Australia is a technological advanced nation and its diverse business enterprises are taking the help of this advancement to improve the quality of products or services that they offer and also to enhance the customer experience as well. More importantly, it is seen that the different Australians like to use different forms of technologies in their day-to-day lives be it for entertainment purposes or for the purpose of completing their other tasks (Watrobski, Jankowski & Ziemba, 2016). In this regard, it needs to be said that this technological environment which exists in Australia actsasanopportunityfortheeyeglassesofferedbyMusicLenssinceitusesthis technologicaladvancementandalsothemannerinwhichthepeopleextensivelyuse technology to cater to the needs of the people.
9MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Legal Factors Australiahasstringentcorporatelegislationsorregulationsthatthebusiness enterprises are required to follow for the purpose of conducting business in the concerned nation. As a matter of fact, it is seen that the concerned nation has specific legislations related to employees, market, competition, product or service quality, people management and others along with the environmental legislations (Australia.gov.au, 2019). It is pertinent to note that the business enterprise Music Lens would have to follow these legislations or regulations for the conduct of their business operations in the concerned nation. Environmental Factors Australia is an important member of the Paris Agreement (2016) and thereby the business enterprises of the concerned nation are required to lower down the amount of harmful pollutants released by them by more than 2.1% (Australia.gov.au, 2019). In addition to this, the business enterprises like Music Lens and others for the process of their business operations in the concerned nation are also required to follow its other regulations related to the environment like Clean Water Act, Clean Land Act and others (Australia.gov.au, 2019). SWOT Analysis StrengthAnimportantstrengthpointoftheeyeglassesisthefactthat effectively integrates the modern technology with the eye or vision needs of the people (Music-lens.com, 2019) The users have the opportunity to listen to music, radio, make phone calls and indulge in other kinds of activities through the usage of the eyeglass itself (Forbes.com, 2019) The eyeglass had 4 GB memory space which means that the users do not have to use external memory devices (Inews.co.uk, 2019) The high battery life of the eyeglass is its other important strength
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10MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION point The enterprise offers the opportunity to the users to customise the eyeglasses on the basis of the prescriptions given by their eye specialists (Chicagotribune.com, 2019) WeaknessThe high cost of the eyeglass, that is, $51,541 USD, is one of its major weaknesses of the concerned eyeglass (Music-lens.com, 2019) Another major weakness of the concerned eyeglass is the fact that it is not suitable for long-term daily usage since it can adversely affect the eyesight of the users The outdoor usage of the eyeglass poses security threat to the users since because of the music or the phone call they cannot fully concentrate on the road. OpportunityThe eyeglass market is a completely untapped one and there are not many enterprises which offer this kind of eyeglasses to the customers Usage of better technologies to further improve the quality of the eyeglass both in terms of style and also the services offered by it ThreatThe eyeglass is likely to be suitable for not people because of the likely damage that it can cause to their health and also on the score of safety concerns Other enterprises are trying to manufacture similar kind of eyeglass at comparatively lower price. Target market identification Chonko and Hunt (2018) have articulated the viewpoint that the business or the financial prospects of the business enterprises greatly depends on the kind of target market or
11MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION the customer base that they focus on for the sale of the commodities or the services offered by them. As opined by Chernev (2018), this is perhaps one of the major reasons why the business enterprises try to undertake effective market researches or customer surveys and thereby try to integrate the results that they have got through the same within the domain of the commodities or services offered by them. In the particular context of the eyeglasses offered by Music Lens, it can be said that the concerned enterprise needs to focus on the individuals related to the age bracket of 24-38 years of age from the affluent families. This customer base or target market is suitable for the eyeglasses offered by the concerned enterprise because of various reasons. For example, it had been seen that the individuals related to this particular demographic of the population are the ones who not only like to listen to music or radio or indulge in long duration telephonic conversations and also like to wear trendy eyeglasses. Furthermore, by focusing on the individuals related to the affluent background are more likely to able to afford the eyeglasses under discussion here. On the score of these aspects, it can be said that the concerned business enterprise would be able to gain in a substantial manner by taking the individuals related to affluent background and in the age bracket 24-38 years of age. Marketing objectives The two important marketing objectives that the business enterprise Music Lens can use for the eyeglasses under discussion here for the coming twelve months are listed below- Increase in the customer base or the target market of the eyeglasses by more than 10% Increase in the financial returns earned by the enterprise on the score of the eyeglasses by more than 15%
12MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Marketing mix strategy Product Homburg, Jozić and Kuehnl (2017) have articulated the viewpoint that the success attained by the business enterprises greatly depends on the kind of commodities or the services that they offer to their customers and also the extent to which they are able to integrate the demands or the expectations of the customers within the domain of the commodities or services offered by them. In this particular context of Music Lens, it needs to be said that the eyeglasses offered by the concerned enterprise can be seen as an effective marriage between technology and the basic eyesight needs of the people (Forbes.com, 2019). In this regard, it needs to be said that the eyeglasses offered by the concerned enterprise takes into account the entertainment needs of the customers along with their basic eyesight needs and also style statement as well (Inews.co.uk, 2019). In addition to these, it is seen that the eyeglasses under discussion here are equipped with the latest technological advancements so as to effectively fulfil the basic needs or the expectations of the customers. Promotion Baker and Saren (2016) are of the viewpoint that one of the most important promotional measures that the different modern-day business enterprises have at their disposal is the usage of the digital marketing strategies like content marketing, search engine optimisation (SEO), social media marketing and others. Recent researches have clearly pointed out that the business enterprise which are taking the help of the different kinds of digital marketing strategies have a far greater chance of gaining success rather than the business enterprises that take the help of traditional marketing strategies (Bagozzi et al., 2018). More importantly, it had been seen that the usage of digital marketing strategies not only enables the business enterprises to reach out to a larger number of people but is also cost-effective and has more appeal for the people related to the younger age bracket
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13MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION (Chernev, 2018). On the score of these aspects, it can be said that the usage of digital marketing strategies would offer substantial benefits to the concerned enterprise. Place Music Lens sells the eyeglasses under discussion directly from their official website and also the app that they have developed which the customers can easily download. More importantly, the enterprise would be able to substantially enhance the distribution of the concerned eyeglasses in the business market of Australia through the usage of different third- party retailers. In addition to these, the inculcation of effective relations with the different eyeglass outlets of Australia wherein the customers would be able to purchase the eyeglasses would also help the enterprise to achieve its marketing objectives. Price Music Lens is presently taking the help of premium pricing strategy for the pricing of the eyeglasses that it offers to the customers. The effective usage of this strategy will enable the concerned enterprise to effectively focus on the quality of the eyeglasses and thereby satisfy the customers and also earn the loyalty of the customers as well (Lovelock & Patterson, 2015). This in turn is likely to help the enterprise to attain or achieve its marketing objectives and also success in the nation of Australia. Implementation plan The below given table is a 12-month implementation plan that the enterprise under discussion here can use for the implementation of the marketing strategies that it has formulated for the eyeglasses offered by it and also the different activities that it needs to perform- ActivityMo nth Mo nth Mo nth Mo nth Mo nth Mo nth Mo nth Mo nth Mo nth Mo nth Mo nth Mo nth
14MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION 123456789101112 Market Researc h Designi ngof the eyeglass es Price Setting Promoti on Distribu tion Evaluati onthe success Custom er feedbac k collecti on Feedbac
15MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION k Integrati on Conclusion To conclude, the business enterprises presently are taking the help of different disruptive technologies for the development of various kinds of smart products which are far superior to the other kinds of products or services earlier offered to the customers. However, the business enterprises for the formulation or the designing of these smart products are required to effectively analyse the business environment of their operation and also the demands of the customers as well. In addition to these, they are also required to formulate effective marketing objectives which in turn would guide the marketing strategies that they use for the smart products. Furthermore, the selection of the right kind of target market or customer base is also important from the perspective of the smart products that they offer to thecustomeralongwiththerightkindofimplementationplanfortheeffective implementation of the marketing strategies that they have formulated. These aspects of the process of marketing management and promotion become apparent from the above analysis of the eyeglasses offered by Music Lens which takes into account the entertainment needs of the users and also their eyesight requirements as well.
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16MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION References Aghazadeh,H.(2015).Strategicmarketingmanagement:Achievingsuperiorbusiness performance through intelligent marketing strategy.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,207, 125-134. Atwal, G., & Williams, A. (2017). Luxury brand marketing–the experience is everything!. InAdvances in luxury brand management(pp. 43-57). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. Australia.gov.au,(2019).AustralianGovernmentHome.Retrievedfrom https://www.australia.gov.au/ Bagozzi, R. P., Rosa, J. A., Celly, K. S., & Coronel, F. (2018).Marketing-Management. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. Baker, M. J. (2016). What is marketing?. InThe Marketing Book(pp. 25-42). Routledge. Baker, M. J., & Saren, M. (Eds.). (2016).Marketing theory: a student text. Sage. Chernev, A. (2018).Strategic marketing management. Cerebellum Press. Chicagotribune.com, (2019). From the community: MusicLens - A Vision for Eyewear Wearables?.Retrievedfromhttps://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/arlington- heights/community/chi-ugc-article-can-these-smart-glasses-triumph-2018-11-23- story.html Chonko, L. B., & Hunt, S. D. (2018). Reflections on ethical issues in marketing management: An empirical examination.Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science,28(1), 86-95. Fleisher, C. S., & Bensoussan, B. E. (2015).Business and competitive analysis: effective application of new and classic methods. FT Press.
17MARKETING MANAGEMENT AND DIGITAL COMMUNICATION Forbes.com, (2019). Crowdfunded MusicLens Spent $2 Million To Create Bone-Conduction, Audio-EnabledGlasses..Retrievedfrom https://www.forbes.com/sites/suziedundas/2019/04/19/crowdfunded-musiclens-spent- 2-million-to-create-bone-conduction-audio-enabled-glasses/#44d3265a6182 Frösén, J., Jaakkola, M., Churakova, I., & Tikkanen, H. (2016). Effective forms of market orientation across the business cycle: A longitudinal analysis of business-to-business firms.Industrial Marketing Management,52, 91-99. Grant, R. M. (2016).Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley & Sons. Homburg, C., Jozić, D., & Kuehnl, C. (2017). Customer experience management: toward implementing an evolving marketing concept.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,45(3), 377-401. Inews.co.uk, (2019). CES 2018: Listen to your music through these rubbish MusicLens sunglasses.Retrievedfromhttps://inews.co.uk/news/technology/ces-2018-listen-to- your-music-through-these-rubbish-musiclens-sunglasses/ Jenkins,W.,&Williamson,D.(2015).Strategicmanagementandbusinessanalysis. Routledge. Lindgreen, A., & Di Benedetto, C. A. (2018). Citation classics from Industrial Marketing Management: Celebrating forty-seven years of publications on business-to-business marketing management.Industrial Marketing Management,73, 1-6. Lovelock, C., & Patterson, P. (2015).Services marketing. Pearson Australia. Music-lens.com, (2019). MusicLens Audio Glasses - Listen to Music without earphone!. Retrieved from http://www.music-lens.com/
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